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  • tarsus
    tarsus
    noun
    the bones of the proximal segment of the foot; the bones between the tibia and the metatarsus, contributing to the construction of the ankle joint.
  • Tarsus
    Tarsus
    noun
    a city in S Turkey, near the Mediterranean, on the Cydnus River: important seaport of ancient Cilicia; birthplace of Saint Paul.
Synonyms

tarsus

1 American  
[tahr-suhs] / ˈtɑr səs /

noun

tarsi plural
  1. Anatomy, Zoology. the bones of the proximal segment of the foot; the bones between the tibia and the metatarsus, contributing to the construction of the ankle joint.

  2. the small plate of connective tissue along the border of an eyelid.

  3. tarsometatarsus.

  4. the distal part of the leg of an insect, usually subdivided in the adult into two to five segments.


Tarsus 2 American  
[tahr-suhs] / ˈtɑr səs /

noun

  1. a city in S Turkey, near the Mediterranean, on the Cydnus River: important seaport of ancient Cilicia; birthplace of Saint Paul.


Tarsus 1 British  
/ ˈtɑːsəs /

noun

  1. a city in SE Turkey, on the Tarsus River: site of ruins of ancient Tarsus, capital of Cilicia, and birthplace of St Paul. Pop: 231 000 (2005 est)

  2. Ancient name: Cydnus.  a river in SE Turkey, in Cilicia, rising in the Taurus Mountains and flowing south past Tarsus to the Mediterranean. Length: 153 km (95 miles)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

tarsus 2 British  
/ ˈtɑːsəs /

noun

  1. the bones of the ankle and heel, collectively

    1. the corresponding part in other mammals and in amphibians and reptiles

    2. another name for tarsometatarsus

  2. the dense connective tissue supporting the free edge of each eyelid

  3. the part of an insect's leg that lies distal to the tibia

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

tarsus Scientific  
/ tärsəs /
tarsi plural
  1. The group of seven bones lying between the leg and the metatarsals and forming part of the ankle.

  2. The group of bones lying between the leg and metatarsals in the hind feet in some vertebrates, such as dinosaurs and birds.

  3. A fibrous plate that supports and shapes the edge of the eyelid.

  4. The lower part of the leg of an arthropod, usually divided into segments.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of tarsus

1670–80; < New Latin < Greek tarsós flat of the foot

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Tarsus American College announced the death of its graduates Mert Doğan, his wife Duygu, and their children Mavi and Doğan, as well as another graduate's grandson Ömür Kotan.

From BBC • Jan. 22, 2025

This wasn’t really the plan, any more than Saul of Tarsus planned to become Paul the Apostle on the road to Damascus.

From Los Angeles Times • May 15, 2023

Paul of Tarsus was on the road to Damascus when he got the call; Churchill heard Neville Chamberlain resign; Donald Trump rode down a gilded stairway.

From The New Yorker • Dec. 15, 2015

Saul of Tarsus on the road to Damascus had no more electrifying revelation.

From Time • Oct. 9, 2013

Mark Antony summoned Cleopatra to Tarsus to answer for her conduct.

From "Sterling Biographies®: Cleopatra: Egypt's Last and Greatest Queen" by Susan Blackaby

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