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  • three R's
    three R's
    plural noun
    reading, 'riting, and 'rithmetic, regarded as the fundamentals of education.
  • three Rs
    three Rs
    plural noun
    the three skills regarded as the fundamentals of education; reading, writing, and arithmetic
Synonyms

three R's

American  

plural noun

  1. reading, 'riting, and 'rithmetic, regarded as the fundamentals of education.

  2. the fundamentals, basic knowledge, or skills of any system or field.

    the three R's of good government.


three Rs British  

plural noun

  1. the three skills regarded as the fundamentals of education; reading, writing, and arithmetic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

three R's Idioms  
  1. The fundamentals of education, as in It's a terrible school; the children are not even taught the three R's. It is widely believed that Sir William Curtis, an alderman who became Lord Mayor of London, once presented a toast to the three R's—reading, riting, and rithmetic—thereby betraying his illiteracy. In any event, the term was picked up by others and so used from the early 1800s on.


Etymology

Origin of three R's

First recorded in 1820–30

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Gasca has three two-way players who have been three-year starters and is calling them the three R’s — Rashawn Jackson, Robert Lamar and Romeo Signore.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 8, 2022

The three R’s - reading, writing and arithmetic - are, or once were, considered the foundations of a basic skills-oriented education program.

From Washington Times Nov. 15, 2017

In an article in Wired magazine in 1993, he dismissed the three R’s — reading, ’riting and ’rithmetic — as outmoded.

From New York Times Aug. 1, 2016

When it comes to borrowed money, I suggest deploying the three R’s – reorganize, retire and refinance.

From Washington Post Jun. 5, 2015

Remarkably, the three R’s of gene physiology are acutely dependent on the molecular structure of DNA—on the Watson-Crick base pairing of the double helix.

From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee

My 4-year-old grandson can count the three Rs in strawberry.

From MarketWatch Nov. 3, 2025

Melissa: I think we also need, in this conversation, a return to the first two of the three Rs that many of us learned in school: reduce and reuse when you can.

From Seattle Times Apr. 19, 2024

She notes that all labs that receive federal funding must answer to institutional animal care and use committees, which follow the three Rs and oversee the welfare of all lab animals.

From Science Magazine Jan. 12, 2021

For me, the WFH wardrobe is all about the three Rs: ritual, respect and reality.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 17, 2020

Musical study of a sort being almost as general as study of the "three Rs," it must be said that the gross forms of ignorance are utterly inexcusable.

From How to Listen to Music, 7th ed. Hints and Suggestions to Untaught Lovers of the Art by Henry Edward Krehbiel

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