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  • three R's
    three R's
    plural noun
    reading, 'riting, and 'rithmetic, regarded as the fundamentals of education.
  • three Rs
    three Rs
    plural noun
    the three skills regarded as the fundamentals of education; reading, writing, and arithmetic
Synonyms

three R's

American  

plural noun

  1. reading, 'riting, and 'rithmetic, regarded as the fundamentals of education.

  2. the fundamentals, basic knowledge, or skills of any system or field.

    the three R's of good government.


three Rs British  

plural noun

  1. the three skills regarded as the fundamentals of education; reading, writing, and arithmetic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

three R's Idioms  
  1. The fundamentals of education, as in It's a terrible school; the children are not even taught the three R's. It is widely believed that Sir William Curtis, an alderman who became Lord Mayor of London, once presented a toast to the three R's—reading, riting, and rithmetic—thereby betraying his illiteracy. In any event, the term was picked up by others and so used from the early 1800s on.


Etymology

Origin of three R's

First recorded in 1820–30


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

You’re in such a unique position because vintage dealers are often checking off each box in the three R’s of recycling: reduce, reuse, recycle.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 10, 2023

There are three R’s you need to get done over the weekend: rest, repair and recreate.

From Washington Post ● Feb. 27, 2023

In an article in Wired magazine in 1993, he dismissed the three R’s — reading, ’riting and ’rithmetic — as outmoded.

From New York Times ● Aug. 1, 2016

Usually we think of the three R’s, but those are skills.

From Washington Times ● Jun. 2, 2015

Remarkably, the three R’s of gene physiology are acutely dependent on the molecular structure of DNA—on the Watson-Crick base pairing of the double helix.

From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee

My 4-year-old grandson can count the three Rs in strawberry.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 3, 2025

Melissa: I think we also need, in this conversation, a return to the first two of the three Rs that many of us learned in school: reduce and reuse when you can.

From Seattle Times ● Apr. 19, 2024

And with just two days off, rarely do all three Rs needed for sanity get addressed.

From Washington Post ● Feb. 27, 2023

She notes that all labs that receive federal funding must answer to institutional animal care and use committees, which follow the three Rs and oversee the welfare of all lab animals.

From Science Magazine ● Jan. 12, 2021

It has been the boast of its advocates that it taught only the "three Rs."

From The Evolution of the Country Community A Study in Religious Sociology by Warren H. (Warren Hugh) Wilson

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