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Synonyms

traumatic

American  
[truh-mat-ik, traw-, trou-] / trəˈmæt ɪk, trɔ-, traʊ- /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or produced by a trauma or wound.

  2. adapted to the cure of wounds.

  3. psychologically painful.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of traumatic

First recorded in 1650–60; from Late Latin traumaticus, from Greek traumatikós “pertaining to wounds,” from traumat- (stem of traûma trauma ) + -ikos -ic

Explanation

Something is traumatic if it's very upsetting, painful, or disturbing. The word is related to a Greek word meaning "wound," so you can think of traumatic as something involving a wound, either physical or mental. Your brother's reckless driving could make getting to school a traumatic experience in terms of your mental health. Traumatic can also describe a major physical injury, such as a traumatic brain injury. Post-traumatic stress disorder is a medical term used to describe the lasting and debilitating effects of something awful you've experienced, such as witnessing a disaster or suffering a major injury during combat.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing traumatic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

They also help kids who’ve been exposed to community violence or other traumatic events, or who are grieving a traumatic loss.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 26, 2026

He didn’t recognize what those traumatic experiences he’d tried to bury did to him, not until he started to talk about them.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 26, 2026

She continued: "Too many survivors are expected to revisit the most traumatic experiences of their lives without the level of support they truly need."

From BBC Jul. 22, 2026

They are often the places where the legacies of once-powerful empires are at their most traumatic or unresolved.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 20, 2026

It must be quite traumatic, thought Butler dispassionately, to lose an advantage that you’ve held for centuries.

From "Artemis Fowl" by Eoin Colfer

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