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upstream

American  
[uhp-streem] / ˈʌpˈstrim /

adverb

  1. toward or in the higher part of a stream; against the current.


adjective

  1. directed upstream; situated upstream.

    an upstream journey; an upstream hideout.

  2. Commerce. of or relating to the early stages in the operations of a business or industry, as exploration and production in the oil business (opposed to downstream).

  3. against or opposite to the direction of transcription, translation, or synthesis of a DNA, RNA, or protein molecule.

upstream British  
/ ˈʌpˈstriːm /

adverb

  1. in or towards the higher part of a stream; against the current

  2. (in the oil industry) of or for any of the stages prior to oil production, such as exploration or research Compare downstream

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of upstream

First recorded in 1675–85; up- + stream

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Upstream production meanwhile, has also stalled, largely as a result of the closure of the Strait, with production in the region down some 10 million barrels per day from prewar levels.

From Barron's • May 29, 2026

Upstream production, or the process of getting oil out of the ground, is relatively straightforward; it’s easier to isolate the problem and restart the system quickly.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 11, 2026

Upstream players such as Hibiscus Petroleum and Dialog will likely benefit from higher realized oil prices.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 9, 2026

Upstream on the Utah-Arizona border, the water level of Lake Powell, the nation’s second-largest reservoir, stands at 38% of capacity.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 10, 2024

Upstream a narrow suspension catwalk stretched fifteen hundred feet across the river, swaying slightly, like a cobweb in the evening breeze.

From "The Boys in the Boat: Nine Americans and Their Epic Quest for Gold at the 1936 Berlin Olympics" by Daniel James Brown

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