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Synonyms

strenuous

American  
[stren-yoo-uhs] / ˈstrɛn yu əs /

adjective

  1. characterized by vigorous exertion, as action, efforts, life, etc..

    a strenuous afternoon of hunting.

  2. demanding or requiring vigorous exertion; laborious.

    To think deeply is a strenuous task.

    Antonyms:
    easy
  3. vigorous, energetic, or zealously active.

    a strenuous person; a strenuous intellect.

    Synonyms:
    forceful

strenuous British  
/ ˈstrɛnjʊəs, ˌstrɛnjʊˈɒsɪtɪ /

adjective

  1. requiring or involving the use of great energy or effort

  2. characterized by great activity, effort, or endeavour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See active.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of strenuous

1590–1600; < Latin strēnuus; see -ous

Explanation

Something strenuous requires all your effort and strength, like a hard workout at the gym or carrying a backpack full of heavy books. Strenuous can also describe something done with lots of energy or force. If your boss asks you to do a strenuous task like carry a couch up a flight of stairs by yourself, and you refuse by jumping up and down in protest, you have a strenuous objection to her request. To remember how to spell it, remember that something strenuous requires the strength of two of you! That's why there are two u's in strenUoUs.

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Vocabulary lists containing strenuous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The activity needs to be strenuous enough to leave you noticeably out of breath.

From Science Daily • May 16, 2026

ABC’s strenuous arguments mark a departure for the Disney-owned outlet.

From Los Angeles Times • May 8, 2026

Justice Elena Kagan’s strenuous dissent notes all the history I’ve recounted.

From Slate • Apr. 29, 2026

For some users, Runna’s savings came with a hidden cost: an injury from plans they said were too strenuous.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 8, 2026

For him it is strenuous to climb a steep hill, because he has to keep pushing his own vertical mass upward and cannot gain any momentum.

From "Watership Down: A Novel" by Richard Adams

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