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centimeter

American  
[sen-tuh-mee-ter] / ˈsɛn təˌmi tər /
especially British, centimetre

noun

  • centimeters
    plural
  1. An image of the word centimeter as defined by one 100th of a meter, equivalent to 0.3937 inch. cm, cm.

    one 100th of a meter, equivalent to 0.3937 inch. cm, cm.


centimeter Scientific  
/ sĕn′tə-mē′tər /
  1. A unit of length in the metric system equal to 0.01 meter.

  2. See Table at measurement


centimeter Cultural  
  1. A unit of length in the metric system; one-hundredth of a meter, or about two-fifths of an inch.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of centimeter

From the French word centimètre, dating back to 1795–1805. See centi-, meter 1


Explanation

In the metric system, a centimeter is a unit of measurement that's about one-third the size of an inch. There are approximately 30 centimeters in a foot. The word centimeter comes from the French centimètre, a combination of the Latin word for "hundred," centum, and the French mètre. A centimeter is one hundredth of a meter—in other words, there are one hundred centimeters in one meter. In just about every part of the world besides the U.S., this word is spelled centimetre.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing centimeter

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The scans successfully detected ink containing as little as 25 micrograms of lead per square centimeter using both X-ray CT and X-ray fluorescence.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 26, 2026

They grow about a centimeter or two a year and by sampling cores at the millimeter scale, the team was able to develop windows of monthly temperature records scattered across the past millennium.

From Barron's ● Aug. 27, 2026

Veradermics also assessed hair count per square centimeter, finding that both dosing regimens increased hair count by at least 30 hairs per square centimeter, compared with 7.3 hairs per square centimeter for the placebo group.

From MarketWatch ● Apr. 27, 2026

These fields permeate every cubic centimeter of space and time.

From Science Daily ● Mar. 10, 2026

Bodies cram every centimeter below deck, then every centimeter on deck.

From "Inside Out and Back Again" by Thanhha Lai

Air regulations ban all blades with sharp points and typically blunt knives longer than six centimeters.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 2, 2026

It also completed 10 somersaults in only 11 seconds while remaining within about 4 or 5 centimeters of its planned flight path.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 22, 2026

The uplift accelerates and GPS stations move centimeters in days.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 22, 2026

Since the Moon is receding from Earth at roughly 3.8 centimeters a year, millions of years from now it will appear too small to produce the phenomenon.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 12, 2026

He was a year or two younger than me and at least four centimeters shorter.

From "The City Beautiful" by Aden Polydoros

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