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Synonyms

affection

1 American  
[uh-fek-shuhn] / əˈfɛk ʃən /

noun

  1. fond attachment, devotion, or love.

    the affection of a parent for an only child.

    Synonyms:
    friendship, fondness, amity, friendliness, liking
    Antonyms:
    dislike
  2. Often affections

    1. emotion; feeling; sentiment.

      over and above our reason and affections.

    2. the emotional realm of love.

      a place in his affections.

  3. Pathology. a disease, or the condition of being diseased; abnormal state of body or mind.

    a gouty affection.

  4. the act of affecting; act of influencing or acting upon.

  5. the state of being affected.

  6. Philosophy. a contingent, alterable, and accidental state or quality of being.

  7. the affective aspect of a mental process.

  8. bent or disposition of mind.

  9. Obsolete. bias; prejudice.


affection 2 American  
[uh-fek-shuhn] / əˈfɛk ʃən /

noun

Obsolete.
  1. affectation.


affection British  
/ əˈfɛkʃən /

noun

  1. a feeling of fondness or tenderness for a person or thing; attachment

  2. (often plural) emotion, feeling, or sentiment

    to play on a person's affections

  3. pathol any disease or pathological condition

  4. psychol any form of mental functioning that involves emotion See also affect 1

  5. the act of affecting or the state of being affected

  6. archaic inclination or disposition

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What are other ways to say affection?

Affection refers to fond attachment, as of one person to another. How is affection different from love and devotion? Find out on Thesaurus.com.

Other Word Forms

  • affectional adjective
  • affectionless adjective

Etymology

Origin of affection1

First recorded in 1200–50; Middle English, from Old French, from Latin affectiōn- (stem of affectiō ) “disposition or state of mind or body”; affect 1, -ion

Origin of affection2

First recorded in 1525–35; affect 2 + -ion

Explanation

Affection is the positive feeling you may have or express for other people or things. Your grandma may show her affection for you by pinching your cheek, and you may show your affection for your dog by rubbing her belly. Not everybody is good at showing affection to their loved ones, like old-school dads or tough guys in action movies. If people don't get enough affection, they crave it, and will go to great lengths to get it. You might say that affection is what Luke wanted from Darth Vader all along, in Star Wars.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing affection

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

I think the reason they brought Jeff Daniels in is to highlight why Jimmy so desperately wants Paul’s affection.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 9, 2026

Most of these funds have been in the works since before affection cooled for the category.

From Barron's • Apr. 8, 2026

The French leader showered Trump with public affection.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 3, 2026

She told the BBC how the men initially won over her affection by showering her with expensive gifts.

From BBC • Mar. 31, 2026

It was possible, and sometimes she thought it probable, that his affection might be reanimated, and the influence of his friends successfully combated by the more natural influence of Jane’s attractions.

From "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen