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Alzheimer's disease

American  
[ahlts-hahy-merz, alts-, awlts-] / ˈɑlts haɪ mərz, ˈælts-, ˈɔlts- /
Or Alzheimer disease

noun

Pathology.
  1. a common form of dementia, believed to be caused by changes in the brain, usually beginning in late middle age, characterized by memory lapses, confusion, emotional instability, and progressive loss of mental ability.


Alzheimer's disease British  
/ ˈæltsˌhaɪməz /

noun

  1. Often shortened to: Alzheimer's.  a disorder of the brain resulting in a progressive decline in intellectual and physical abilities and eventual dementia

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Alzheimer's disease Scientific  
/ älshī-mərz /
  1. A progressive, degenerative disease of the brain, commonly affecting the elderly, and associated with the development of amyloid plaques in the cerebral cortex. It is characterized by confusion, disorientation, memory failure, speech disturbances, and eventual dementia. The cause is unknown. Alzheimer's disease is named for its identifier, German psychiatrist Alois Alzheimer (1864–1915).


Alzheimer's disease Cultural  
  1. A disease in which mental capacity decreases because of the breakdown of brain cells.


Discover More

Alzheimer's disease is a major cause of loss of intellectual function in middle-aged and elderly people.

Etymology

Origin of Alzheimer's disease

Named after Alois Alzheimer (1864–1915), German neurologist, who described it in 1907

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

When tau forms clumps, it damages and eventually kills neurons, contributing to conditions such as frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer's disease.

From Science Daily

When the team examined brain tissue from people with Alzheimer's disease, they found that neurons with higher levels of CRL5SOCS4 components were more likely to survive despite tau accumulation.

From Science Daily

"We found that the changes caused by Alzheimer's disease are not spread evenly across the brain," Wang said.

From Science Daily

That said, my mother is in the middle stages of Alzheimer’s disease, and spending more time with her while helping my father and grandmother would be beneficial for all of them.

From MarketWatch

Small shifts in how blood moves through the brain and how brain cells receive oxygen may be closely connected to the risk of Alzheimer's disease.

From Science Daily