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Synonyms

ambush

American  
[am-boosh] / ˈæm bʊʃ /

noun

ambushes plural
  1. an act or instance of lying concealed so as to attack by surprise.

    The highwaymen waited in ambush near the road.

  2. an act or instance of attacking unexpectedly from a concealed position.

  3. the concealed position itself.

    They fired from ambush.

  4. those who attack suddenly and unexpectedly from a concealed position.


verb (used with object)

ambushes, present (3rd person singular) ambushed, past participle, past ambushing present participle
  1. to attack from ambush.

ambush British  
/ ˈæmbʊʃ /

noun

  1. the act of waiting in a concealed position in order to launch a surprise attack

  2. a surprise attack from such a position

  3. the concealed position from which such an attack is launched

  4. the person or persons waiting to launch such an attack

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to lie in wait (for)

  2. (tr) to attack suddenly from a concealed position

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of ambush

1250–1300; (v.) Middle English enbuss ( h ) en < Middle French embuschier to place men in ambush, literally, to set in the woods, equivalent to em- im- 1 + busch- (< Vulgar Latin *busca wood, forest < Germanic *busk- heavy stick) + -ier infinitive suffix; (noun) earlier enbusshe < Middle French embusche, derivative of the v.

Explanation

An ambush is a sneak attack. To ambush your enemy, hide and wait for him to come near and then pounce on him. In war or in backyards, an ambush is a great way to surprise someone. Ambush comes from a Latin word meaning “to place in a wood,” and hiding in the woods behind a tree is a classic starting point for an ambush. The actual attack is called an ambush, but ambush is also a verb, so you can ambush your mom by dropping water balloons on her head from a tree. Please don’t tell her where you got that idea.

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Vocabulary lists containing ambush

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Its fantastical elements, from the ambush on Troy led by Matt Damon’s Odysseus to a giant cyclops that gobbles his men in a cave, were created primarily with physical effects for a more visceral impact.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 20, 2026

Growing to around 1 meter in length, the fish was likely an ambush predator that hunted smaller animals in freshwater systems.

From Science Daily May 25, 2026

Czesław is an ethnic Pole in the Red Army who escaped a ruthless German ambush.

From The Wall Street Journal May 22, 2026

ADEN, Yemen — The ambush spot was good: Single-lane street, just enough space to overtake.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 30, 2026

There seemed no chance of reaching the Ford before he was cut off by the others that had lain in ambush.

From "The Fellowship of the Ring" by J.R.R. Tolkien

AFP spoke to his former business partner, ex-major Omar Rodriguez, who said that after a few desert ambushes last year, Quijano "paused" the operation.

From Barron's Dec. 21, 2025

The “What Not To Wear” system involved secret footage, ambushes, a “360 degree mirror” in which the subject was required to explain her old wardrobe, soon to be discarded forever.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 28, 2025

The airline sets cheap rates but ambushes customers with pesky little fees for every single facet of the flying experience, a nickel-and-diming scheme that bends not even for that glass of water.

From Slate Oct. 15, 2024

Aid operations in the capital have also been hampered by ambushes along key access routes.

From BBC Mar. 28, 2024

Tyler ambushes me in between third and fourth period.

From "A Good Kind of Trouble" by Lisa Moore Ramée

It was a safe haven from the Germans, who feared being ambushed by the Resistance.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

Two batters later, Hernández ambushed a first-pitch slider.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 4, 2026

But he said disabled court users shouldn't be "ambushed by inaccessibility" and "have to undergo a resilience test" in going to court.

From BBC Jun. 14, 2026

In one foray, led by Miller, the small party of raiders was ambushed by 80 Spanish troops.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 17, 2026

These thoughts ambushed my mind, and I couldn’t fight the cloud of sadness that descended over me.

From "Proud" by Ibtihaj Muhammad

The turtles mainly hunt by hiding under water and ambushing their prey, he said.

From BBC Jun. 9, 2026

We’ve all seen the appalling videos of masked agents ambushing and abducting these migrants in the halls of New York’s immigration court as they’re leaving a hearing.

From Slate Mar. 27, 2026

Then Betts came to the plate and continued his recent — and long-awaited — turnaround offensively, ambushing a first-pitch slider for his first home run since July 5.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 9, 2025

Signs of desperate hunger are growing as people resort to consuming animal feed or ambushing aid trucks.

From Seattle Times Mar. 16, 2024

The young bounced around the adults, ambushing one another, rolling in mock battle, and shrieking for protection when an older animal lost patience and bared its teeth.

From "A Girl Named Disaster" by Nancy Farmer

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