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Synonyms

baneful

American  
[beyn-fuhl] / ˈbeɪn fəl /

adjective

  1. destructive; pernicious.

    a baneful superstition.

    Synonyms:
    toxic, noxious, injurious, harmful
  2. Archaic. deadly; poisonous.

    baneful herbs.


baneful British  
/ ˈbeɪnfʊl /

adjective

  1. archaic destructive, poisonous, or fatal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of baneful

First recorded in 1570–80; bane + -ful

Explanation

Anything that's baneful is destructive or disastrous. The effects of wildfires can be baneful, causing the loss of people's homes, health, and even their lives. The baneful effects of having an incredibly difficult math class at eight in the morning don't begin to compare to the baneful results of climate change. Still, feel free to use this archaic adjective for anything you consider to be extremely harmful. It comes from the noun bane and its Old English root, bana, which means not just "killer, slayer, murderer," but also "the devil."

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Vocabulary lists containing baneful

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Gordon S. Wood did much to contest these baneful trends.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 8, 2026

And in his farewell address, President Washington warned that “history and experience prove that foreign influence is one of the most baneful foes of republican government.”

From New York Times Dec. 4, 2019

Like Monroe, he wanted to rise above factions, and rejoiced upon taking office that “the baneful weed of party strife was uprooted,” but he found that his refusal to play favorites left him friendless.

From Textbooks Jan. 18, 2018

He set out to shame that baneful narrative.

From Washington Post

“I believe,” concluded Scott, “if Congress should at any time be of the opinion that a state of slavery was a quality inadmissible in America, they would not be barred...of prohibiting this baneful quality.”

From "Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation" by Joseph J. Ellis

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