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Synonyms

arbiter

American  
[ahr-bi-ter] / ˈɑr bɪ tər /

noun

  1. a person empowered to decide matters at issue; judge; umpire.

  2. a person who has the sole or absolute power of judging or determining.


arbiter British  
/ ˈɑːbɪtə /

noun

  1. a person empowered to judge in a dispute; referee; arbitrator

  2. a person having complete control of something

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of arbiter

1350–1400; Middle English arbitour, arbitre < Anglo-French, Old French < Latin arbiter


Compare meaning

How does arbiter compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:


Explanation

An arbiter is someone selected to judge and settle a dispute. When Doc and Grumpy disagreed over whose turn it was to stay late at the mine, they chose Snow White as an arbiter. Arbiter, from the Latin, means "one who goes somewhere as witness or judge.” The arbiter of a baseball game is called an umpire. In football and basketball, the arbiter is a referee. Arbitration is a type of conflict resolution in which a neutral person — the arbiter — hears the details of a dispute and makes a legally-binding decision about its resolution.

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Vocabulary lists containing arbiter

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

On its official website, the court advertises itself to visitors as the “final arbiter of the law,” and thus the Constitution’s “guardian and interpreter.”

From Slate ● Jul. 20, 2026

Never mind that soccer’s world governing body fiercely protects its role as the final arbiter of what happens within the white lines of the pitch, or routinely metes out draconian punishment for political interference.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 6, 2026

While the court was the ultimate arbiter, judges had to recognise that ministers must have a wide margin within which to act in this complex field.

From BBC ● Jun. 15, 2026

"He does not appear to have the ability to play the role of balancer-in-chief and final arbiter of the system to the extent that his father did."

From Barron's ● Jun. 4, 2026

She had magenta horn-rimmed glasses that were probably very cool, though Hazel was no arbiter of such things.

From "Breadcrumbs" by Anne Ursu

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