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  • archangel
    archangel
    noun
    a chief or principal angel; in medieval angelology one of the nine orders of celestial attendants on God.
  • Archangel
    Archangel
    noun
    a seaport in the northwestern Russian Federation in Europe, on Dvina Bay.
Synonyms

archangel

1 American  
[ahrk-eyn-juhl] / ˈɑrkˌeɪn dʒəl /

noun

archangels plural
  1. Theology. a chief or principal angel; in medieval angelology one of the nine orders of celestial attendants on God.

  2. angelica.


Archangel 2 American  
[ahrk-eyn-juhl] / ˈɑrkˌeɪn dʒəl /

noun

  1. Russian Arkhangelsk.  a seaport in the northwestern Russian Federation in Europe, on Dvina Bay.

  2. Gulf of Archangel, former name of Dvina Bay.


archangel 1 British  
/ ˈɑːkˌeɪndʒəl, ˌɑːkænˈdʒɛlɪk /

noun

  1. a principal angel, a member of the order ranking immediately above the angels in medieval angelology

  2. another name for angelica

  3. a Eurasian herbaceous plant ( Lamiastrum luteum ) that has yellow helmet-shaped flowers: family Lamiaceae (labiates)

  4. a bronze-coloured breed of domestic pigeon with black markings

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Archangel 2 British  
/ ˈɑːkˌeɪndʒəl /

noun

  1. Russian name: Arkhangelsk.  a port in NW Russia, on the Dvina River: major centre for the timber trade and White Sea fisheries. Pop: 345 000 (2005 est)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of archangel

before 1000; early Middle English arc ( h ) angel < Anglo-French, Old French arc ( h ) ang ( e ) le < Late Latin archangelus < Greek archángelos; replacing Old English hēahengel; see high, arch- 1, angel

Explanation

In religious writing, an archangel is the most important angel of all, sometimes described as ranking above the regular angels. You'll come across the noun archangel if you're reading Christian, Judaic, or Islamic religious texts. In the Christian Bible, the word archangel is only used twice, once generally and once to refer to Michael, although there are many other figures in Christianity considered to be archangels. The Greek root word, arkhangelos, is made up of arkh, "first or chief," and angelos, "angel."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In an Instagram video the day before, she had worn a red and silver pendant of the archangel Michael, his wings spread out in triumph, a shield in one hand and a sword in another.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 6, 2024

The images were a well-known 14th-century painting of Muhammad and the archangel Gabriel by Persian scholar Rashid al-Din, and a 16th-century Ottoman Turkish illustration by Mustafa ibn Vali.

From Washington Times Jan. 9, 2023

Such a move isn't entirely unprecedented, after all; wasn't it thrilling to see Tilda Swinton swooped in at the end of 2005's "Constantine" as the archangel Gabriel?

From Salon Aug. 13, 2022

Dressed in a coat tailored from lacquered gold feathers, she’s like a Renaissance archangel fearsome in her gilded glory.

From New York Times Nov. 4, 2021

For the next half-century, the concerto reigned supreme, and its godfather, or archangel perhaps, was composer-violinist Arcangelo Corelli.

From "The Story of Music" by Howard Goodall

Instead of depicting the Archangel Gabriel visibly, he only suggested his presence.

From BBC Mar. 2, 2026

The Archangel Michael is the patron saint of police officers, so I wanted to ask Jurado if her pendant was a sly dig at her antagonists.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 6, 2024

St. Michael the Archangel Catholic Church, a few miles away, put together a migration forum with Catholic Legal Services in mid-February.

From Seattle Times Mar. 5, 2023

In 2014, Iomax offered the Archangel to the Philippines as a replacement for its aging counterinsurgency force.

From Slate Sep. 26, 2022

“Who’s Dad? Archangel Gabriel? And hair like a river of light, huh?”

From "I'll Give You the Sun" by Jandy Nelson

“There’s something about these Spanish archangels with weapons,” she says.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 27, 2026

By the late 17th century, paintings of musket-wielding archangels were popular in the borderlands of modern Bolivia and Peru.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 19, 2026

Therefore with angels and archangels and with all the company of heaven, we laud and magnify thy glorious name; evermore praising thee, and saying,

From BBC May 5, 2023

Her two mookees will go up against 74 nearly identical birds, and her seven archangels must outdazzle more than 40 others.

From Washington Post Feb. 22, 2019

The damp grass along the edges of the paths was dotted with spikes of mauve bugle, and the sanicles and yellow archangels flowered thickly.

From "Watership Down: A Novel" by Richard Adams

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