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  • archangel
    archangel
    noun
    a chief or principal angel; in medieval angelology one of the nine orders of celestial attendants on God.
  • Archangel
    Archangel
    noun
    a seaport in the northwestern Russian Federation in Europe, on Dvina Bay.
Synonyms

archangel

1 American  
[ahrk-eyn-juhl] / ˈɑrkˌeɪn dʒəl /

noun

  1. Theology. a chief or principal angel; in medieval angelology one of the nine orders of celestial attendants on God.

  2. angelica.


Archangel 2 American  
[ahrk-eyn-juhl] / ˈɑrkˌeɪn dʒəl /

noun

  1. Russian Arkhangelsk.  a seaport in the northwestern Russian Federation in Europe, on Dvina Bay.

  2. Gulf of Archangel, former name of Dvina Bay.


archangel 1 British  
/ ˈɑːkˌeɪndʒəl, ˌɑːkænˈdʒɛlɪk /

noun

  1. a principal angel, a member of the order ranking immediately above the angels in medieval angelology

  2. another name for angelica

  3. a Eurasian herbaceous plant ( Lamiastrum luteum ) that has yellow helmet-shaped flowers: family Lamiaceae (labiates)

  4. a bronze-coloured breed of domestic pigeon with black markings

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Archangel 2 British  
/ ˈɑːkˌeɪndʒəl /

noun

  1. Russian name: Arkhangelsk.  a port in NW Russia, on the Dvina River: major centre for the timber trade and White Sea fisheries. Pop: 345 000 (2005 est)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of archangel

before 1000; early Middle English arc ( h ) angel < Anglo-French, Old French arc ( h ) ang ( e ) le < Late Latin archangelus < Greek archángelos; replacing Old English hēahengel; see high, arch- 1, angel

Explanation

In religious writing, an archangel is the most important angel of all, sometimes described as ranking above the regular angels. You'll come across the noun archangel if you're reading Christian, Judaic, or Islamic religious texts. In the Christian Bible, the word archangel is only used twice, once generally and once to refer to Michael, although there are many other figures in Christianity considered to be archangels. The Greek root word, arkhangelos, is made up of arkh, "first or chief," and angelos, "angel."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In an Instagram video the day before, she had worn a red and silver pendant of the archangel Michael, his wings spread out in triumph, a shield in one hand and a sword in another.

From Los Angeles Times • Nov. 6, 2024

The images were a well-known 14th-century painting of Muhammad and the archangel Gabriel by Persian scholar Rashid al-Din, and a 16th-century Ottoman Turkish illustration by Mustafa ibn Vali.

From Washington Times • Jan. 9, 2023

Such a move isn't entirely unprecedented, after all; wasn't it thrilling to see Tilda Swinton swooped in at the end of 2005's "Constantine" as the archangel Gabriel?

From Salon • Aug. 13, 2022

Raphael Gamaliel Warnock, named for an archangel and a revered Jewish scholar, gave his first sermon when he was 11.

From New York Times • Jan. 2, 2021

The archangel Gabriel and Jesus are raising the dead.

From "All The Bright Places" by Jennifer Niven