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  • Arctic
    Arctic
    adjective
    Sometimes arctic of, relating to, or located at or near the North Pole.
  • arctic
    arctic
    adjective
    of or relating to the Arctic
Synonyms

Arctic

American  
[ahrk-tik, ahr-tik] / ˈɑrk tɪk, ˈɑr tɪk /

adjective

  1. Sometimes arctic of, relating to, or located at or near the North Pole.

    the Arctic region.

  2. Sometimes arctic coming from the North Pole or the Arctic region.

    an Arctic wind.

  3. Often arctic suitable for use in the Arctic.

    Arctic boots.

  4. Usually arctic characteristic of the extremely cold, snowy, windy weather north of the Arctic Circle; frigid; bleak.

    an arctic winter.

  5. arctic, extremely cold in manner, atmosphere, etc..

    a look of arctic disdain.


noun

  1. the Arctic, the region lying north of the Arctic Circle or of the northernmost limit of tree growth; the polar area north of the timberline.

  2. arctics, warm, waterproof overshoes.

arctic 1 British  
/ ˈɑːktɪk /

adjective

  1. of or relating to the Arctic

    arctic temperatures

  2. informal cold; freezing

    the weather at Christmas was arctic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a high waterproof overshoe with buckles

  2. (modifier) designed or suitable for conditions of extreme cold

    arctic clothing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Arctic 2 British  
/ ˈɑːktɪk /

noun

  1. the regions north of the Arctic Circle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or relating to the regions north of the Arctic Circle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Arctic Cultural  
  1. Region in the northernmost area of the Earth, centered on the North Pole.


Discover More

The weather of the Arctic is characterized by long, cold winters and short, cool summers.

The Arctic has been the object of much exploration by air, land, and sea. The shortest distance by plane between continents in the Northern Hemisphere is often over the Arctic.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of Arctic

First recorded in 1350–1400; from Latin arcticus, from Greek arktikós “northern,” literally, “of the Bear,” equivalent to árkt(os), “bear” ( see Ursa Major) + -ikos -ic; replacing Middle English artik, from Middle French artique, from Latin

Explanation

If the weatherman warns of arctic conditions, get out your thermal underwear, hats, and gloves. It's going to be cold. The word arctic describes frigid and inhospitable weather. The word arctic refers to the Arctic Circle — the North Pole and the land that surrounds it — which is the northernmost major circle of latitude on the Earth. When you think of the word arctic, imagine the weather at the North Pole, cold and windy, suitable only for hearty animals and mythical toy-making elves. Bundle up for the arctic blast heading down from Canada towards the U.S.!

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing arctic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The research team came across intriguing findings from their study of shift workers in the Arctic Circle, where the sun barely sets in summer and sleep has to be won from the never-ending day.

From BBC Jul. 19, 2026

The team plans to search for molecular fingerprints of this process in both surface and deep waters during a future expedition to the Arctic aboard the German research vessel Polarstern.

From Science Daily Jul. 12, 2026

In May, the Arctic tundra around Pikka was abuzz with activity.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 7, 2026

He died in an Arctic prison colony in February 2024 while serving a 19-year sentence.

From Barron's Jul. 6, 2026

The same size as the one of the Arctic Tern.

From "Okay for Now" by Gary D. Schmidt

"These landscapes are changing fast, and arctic and alpine glaciers might be some of the first habitats lost completely to climate change," she said.

From BBC Jun. 30, 2026

Translated from the Dutch by Michele Hutchison, “Snow Fox” follows Rana, an arctic fox who lives in the remote northern reaches of Svalbard, Norway.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 20, 2026

In the area with cold plunging and a sauna, the walls undulate with patterns that change color, designed to evoke arctic caves and volcanic rock.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 18, 2026

It was also the biggest one-week percentage jump on record, driven by an arctic blast that brought dangerous cold, heavy snow and ice and disrupted travel in much of the central and eastern U.S..

From MarketWatch Jan. 26, 2026

They both saw it at the same time: an arctic ninja, almost invisible as he moved against the white hill a few dozen meters away.

From "Two Degrees" by Alan Gratz

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