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Synonyms

asceticism

American  
[uh-set-uh-siz-uhm] / əˈsɛt əˌsɪz əm /

noun

  1. the manner of life, practices, or principles of an ascetic.

  2. the doctrine that a person can attain a high spiritual and moral state by practicing self-denial, self-mortification, and the like.

  3. rigorous self-denial; extreme abstinence; austerity.


asceticism British  
/ əˈsɛtɪˌsɪzəm /

noun

  1. the behaviour, discipline, or outlook of an ascetic, esp of a religious ascetic

  2. the principles of ascetic practices, esp in the early Christian Church

  3. the theory and system of ascetic practices

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

asceticism Cultural  
  1. An austere, simple way of life in which persons renounce material pleasures and devote their energy to moral or religious purpose.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of asceticism

First recorded in 1640–50; ascetic + -ism

Explanation

Asceticism is rigorous self-denial, particularly the rejection of the pleasures of the world. If you don't drink, smoke, eat sugar, see movies, use the internet, or have a cell phone, then you are already practicing a kind of asceticism. Asceticism comes from the word ascetic, which comes from Greek roots meaning monk, and practice or exercise. Historically, Asceticism was a rigorous, laborious lifestyle, involving the denial of pleasure and rest as a way of expressing spiritual devotion. Now we use asceticism as a synonym for austerity.

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Vocabulary lists containing asceticism

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

There’s an asceticism to bespoke suit making that can be found in the religion as well.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 13, 2023

One such set of beliefs was Sufism, a strain of Islam that emphasized asceticism and meditation as the path to a level of divine understanding that brought a rapturous feeling of love for God.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

He is a follower of the Jain religion, which emphasizes asceticism, and he and his family tightly control his conglomerate.

From New York Times Jan. 31, 2023

Attempting asceticism sets patients up for a phenomenon known as the abstinence violation effect, where a minor lapse turns into a huge binge, because people believe they've already blown their recovery anyway.

From Salon Feb. 24, 2022

As a boy I was occupied with the gods and sacrifices, as a youth with asceticism, with thinking and meditation.

From "Siddhartha" by Hermann Hesse

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