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Synonyms

atonal

American  
[ay-tohn-l] / eɪˈtoʊn l /

adjective

Music.
  1. of, relating to, or marked by atonality.


atonal British  
/ eɪˈtəʊnəl, æ- /

adjective

  1. music having no established key Compare tonal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of atonal

First recorded in 1920–25; a- 6 + tonal


Explanation

Atonal music doesn't follow the usual rules of melody, and it's not in a particular key. Sometimes very experimental atonal music sounds a lot like noise. Most music is written in a particular key, and it centers on a tone from which notes rise and fall in a familiar way. In the early 20th century, some adventurous composers wrote pieces that were atonal, such as Arnold Schoenberg, whose atonal compositions are among the most well known, although he objected to the term itself. The word atonal combines a-, "not," and tonal, from the Greek tonos, "pitch, accent, or key."

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Vocabulary lists containing atonal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Many of these listeners chuckled aloud when Mr. Sun, having led his quartet through a pent-up and mostly atonal original composition, “Hold Music,” explained its inspiration: a 90-minute ordeal on the phone with the IRS.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 7, 2026

Eventually, the atonal structure becomes the film’s nature.

From Salon ● Mar. 8, 2026

For example, dissonant, atonal harmonies convey a sense of unrest.

From Seattle Times ● Feb. 21, 2024

Amir ElSaffar has composed new music, an atonal jazz that Shepherd bangs out on keyboard when Pavel transitions into talky song.

From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 9, 2023

It tumbled to the ground with a tiny atonal clank.

From "Scythe" by Neal Shusterman

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