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atonality

American  
[ey-toh-nal-i-tee] / ˌeɪ toʊˈnæl ɪ ti /

noun

Music.
  1. the absence of key or tonal center.

  2. an atonal principle or style of composition.


atonality British  
/ ˌæ-, ˌeɪtəʊˈnælɪtɪ /

noun

  1. absence of or disregard for an established musical key in a composition

  2. the principles of composition embodying this and providing a radical alternative to the diatonic system

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of atonality

First recorded in 1920–25; atonal + -ity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He was known for atonality and his 12-tones technique which departed from conventional harmonies.

From BBC • Jan. 14, 2025

It’s a crazy work, begun in 1900 in an attempt to out-Wagner Wagner but not completed for 11 years, during which time Schoenberg had moved toward atonality and modernism.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 17, 2024

Ms Barford said Bailey was also "fascinated by" and "deeply knowledgeable about" the sounds his guitar could produce, experimenting with noise, atonality and the set-up of his instrument.

From BBC • Aug. 26, 2023

By the time of the Third Sonata, written in 1975 and revised in 1996, atonality had taken center stage.

From New York Times • Jan. 27, 2022

Schoenberg’s major innovations consisted of experiments with atonality – music without a central, binding key – and a newly-invented twelve-tone scale of his own creation.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2020