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aureus

American  
[awr-ee-uhs] / ˈɔr i əs /

noun

plural

aurei
  1. a gold coin and monetary unit of ancient Rome, from Caesar to Constantine I.


aureus British  
/ ˈɔːrɪəs /

noun

  1. a gold coin of the Roman Empire

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of aureus

1600–10; < Latin: literally, golden