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Bactrian

British  
/ ˈbæktrɪən /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Bactria,

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a native or inhabitant of Bactria

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

By 327BC, Alexander the Great had conquered the region and married a Bactrian woman named Roxana, after defeating the Achaemenid ruler.

From BBC • Feb. 21, 2024

In this case, the researchers were able to work out the Kushan meaning using parallel inscriptions in Bactrian carved into rocks found at Almosi Gorge and at Dašt-i Nāwur, in Afghanistan, in the 1960s.

From Scientific American • Jul. 19, 2023

For example, the use of Greek continued as a remnant of Alexander the Great’s empire, and Bactrian was an Iranian language from what is now Afghanistan.

From Textbooks • Apr. 19, 2023

A two-humped Bactrian camel can weigh more than 2,000 pounds.

From Washington Post • Dec. 17, 2021

He traded our pack mule for a Bactrian camel to help us cross the desert ahead.

From "The Many Assassinations of Samir, the Seller of Dreams" by Daniel Nayeri