beaver

¹ American  

[bee-ver] / ˈbi vər /

noun

plural

beavers,

plural

beaver

1. a large, amphibious rodent of the genus Castor, having sharp incisors, webbed hind feet, and a flattened tail, noted for its ability to dam streams with trees, branches, etc.

2. the fur of this animal.

3. a flat, round hat made of beaver fur or a similar fabric.

4. a tall, cylindrical hat for men, formerly made of beaver and now of a fabric simulating this fur.

5. Informal. a full beard or a man wearing one.

6. Informal. an exceptionally active or hard-working person.

7. Slang: Vulgar.

   1. a woman's pubic area.

   2. Offensive. a term used to refer to a woman.

8. Textiles.

   1. a cotton cloth with a thick nap, used chiefly in the manufacture of work clothes.

   2. (formerly) a heavy, soft, woolen cloth with a thick nap, made to resemble beaver fur.

9. none Beaver a native or inhabitant of Oregon, the Beaver State (used as a nickname).

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verb (used without object)

1. British. to work very hard or industriously at something (usually followed byaway ).

beaver ² American  

[bee-ver] / ˈbi vər /

noun

Armor.

1. a piece of plate armor for covering the lower part of the face and throat, worn especially with an open helmet, as a sallet or basinet.

2. a piece of plate armor, pivoted at the sides, forming part of a close helmet below the visor or ventail.

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beaver ¹ British  

/ ˈbiːvə /

noun

1. a large amphibious rodent, Castor fiber , of Europe, Asia, and North America: family Castoridae . It has soft brown fur, a broad flat hairless tail, and webbed hind feet, and constructs complex dams and houses (lodges) in rivers

2. the fur of this animal

3. a burrowing rodent, Aplodontia rufa , of W North America: family Aplodontidae

4. a tall hat of beaver fur or a fabric resembling it, worn, esp by men, during the 19th century

5. a woollen napped cloth resembling beaver fur, formerly much used for overcoats, etc

6. a greyish- or yellowish-brown

7. obsolete a full beard

8. a bearded man

9. (modifier) having the colour of beaver or made of beaver fur or some similar material

   a beaver lamb coat

   a beaver stole

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verb

1. to work industriously or steadily

Beaver ² British  

/ ˈbiːvə /

noun

1. a member of a Beaver Colony , the youngest group of boys (aged 6–8 years) in the Scout Association

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beaver ³ British  

/ ˈbiːvə /

noun

1. a movable piece on a medieval helmet used to protect the lower part of the face

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beaver Idioms  

1. see busy as a beaver; eager beaver; work like a beaver.

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Sensitive Note

Beaver as a term for a woman is perceived as insulting because it refers to the female in sexual terms. However, in the 1970s, it was CB radio slang, neutral in connotation and even used by women themselves as a term of self-reference.

Other Word Forms

• beaverish adjective
• beaverlike adjective

Etymology

Origin of beaver¹

First recorded before 1000; Middle English bever, Old English beofor, befor; cognate with German Biber, akin to Lithuanian bebrùs, Russian bobr, Latin fiber, Sanskrit babhrús “reddish brown,” also an animal resembling a mongoose

Origin of beaver²

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English bavier, bavour, beaver, from Middle French baviere ( Old French: “child's bib”), equivalent to bave “spit, dribble” + -iere, from Latin -āria, feminine of -ārius -ary; alteration of vowel in the initial syllable is due to confusion with beaver hat

Explanation

A beaver is a water- and land-dwelling animal with a very broad tail, short fur, and prominent front teeth. Beavers are famous for their ability to build dams across rivers and streams. Beavers are actually rodents, so they are related to mice and rats, though they're much larger. Their long teeth make it possible for them to chew through even broad tree trunks, felling them across bodies of water to create dams. This provides the beavers with a safe home or lodge, protected by the ponds they've created and usually accessible only underwater. The word beaver has a Proto-Indo-European root that means "brown" or "bright."

Example Sentences

"The beaver release reflects a broader commitment by the estate owner to manage the land differently, creating space for nature to recover alongside productive land use", Restore said.

From BBC • Apr. 7, 2026

The latest original film from Disney's Pixar tells the story of a young animal lover who uses technology to transfer her consciousness into a robotic beaver so she can better communicate and protect wildlife.

From Barron's • Mar. 22, 2026

As beaver populations continue to grow, further research will be essential to better understand how these animals influence ecosystems and future carbon storage on a larger scale.

From Science Daily • Mar. 22, 2026

“Hoppers,” a comedy about a girl who “hops” her consciousness into a beaver and talks to animals, opens this week and has received overwhelmingly positive reviews.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 7, 2026

He made his way lazily among the green expanse of lily pads and beaver lodges on the south side of Union Bay until he found a spot he liked.

From "The Boys in the Boat: Nine Americans and Their Epic Quest for Gold at the 1936 Berlin Olympics" by Daniel James Brown