bellow
1 Americanverb (used without object)
-
bellows,
present (3rd person singular)
-
bellowed,
past participle, past
-
bellowing
present participle
-
to emit a hollow, loud, animal cry, as a bull or cow.
-
to roar; bawl.
bellowing with rage.
verb (used with object)
-
bellows,
present (3rd person singular)
-
bellowed,
past participle, past
-
bellowing
present participle
noun
-
bellows
plural
noun
verb
-
(intr) to make a loud deep raucous cry like that of a bull; roar
-
to shout (something) unrestrainedly, as in anger or pain; bawl
noun
-
the characteristic noise of a bull
-
a loud deep sound, as of pain or anger
noun
Synonym Usage
See cry.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
-
bellowsimple
-
bellowssimple
-
have bellowedperfect
-
has bellowedperfect
-
am bellowingprogressive
-
are bellowingprogressive
-
is bellowingprogressive
-
have been bellowingperfect progressive
-
has been bellowingperfect progressive
Past
-
bellowedsimple
-
had bellowedperfect
-
was bellowingprogressive
-
were bellowingprogressive
-
had been bellowingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of bellow
before 1000; Middle English belwen, akin to Old English bylgan to roar (compare for the vowel Old High German bullôn ); extended form akin to bell 2
Explanation
To bellow is to shout in a deep, angry voice. If you constantly bellow at other drivers on the road, consider signing up for anger management classes. Bellow comes from Middle English, and means "to roar like a bull." A cow's deep moo is called a low, so bellow just adds a big angry bull to the standard moo. We use bellow for human speech that has that angry power of a loud bovine, or for any loud, threatening noise. It can be a noun, as in the bellow of the thundercloud, or a verb, as when you bellow at your kid brother.
Vocabulary lists containing bellow
Instead of "Said": Vexed Verbiage to Express Anger
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"The Great Gatsby," Chapter 1 Vocabulary
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Where the Red Fern Grows
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The true artist must be the voice of opposition, of negativity, and should bellow “No! in thunder”—the phrase is Melville’s—to the easy affirmations of our complacent society.
From The Wall Street Journal ● May 22, 2026
Then he gently squeezes a bellow, pouring smoke into the hives of honeybees in his garden.
From Salon ● Nov. 14, 2024
Spend any time around Dave Roberts this spring and it hits you like a thunderous bellow from the big Dodger in the sky.
From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 3, 2024
From the cricket’s chirp to the bullfrog’s bellow, you might think that nature is awash in music.
From National Geographic ● Feb. 14, 2024
The engines rose to a deafening, agonized, ululating bellow each time McWatt changed direction.
From "Catch-22" by Joseph Heller
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In a 2002 speech at the American Enterprise Institute, he summed up his outlook by recalling a line uttered by an aunt of Saul Bellow.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 17, 2025
Author Saul Bellow, leaders of the Underground Railroad and high-definition images from the James Webb Space Telescope highlight the 2024 stamp-issuing program of the U.S.
From Washington Times ● Oct. 23, 2023
It’s a clean, clear, journalistic voice, one that employs facts the way Saul Bellow said they should be employed, each a wire that sends a current.
From New York Times ● May 8, 2023
Viewers Sharon Bagozzi of Virginia Beach, Virginia, is thankful for an episode with actor Tajh Bellow, who spoke about having ADHD, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
From Seattle Times ● Feb. 16, 2023
In fact, Bellow was no closer to Tolstoy than I was to Nzinga.
From "Between the World and Me" by Ta-Nehisi Coates
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The domineering Sarastro, an all-powerful priest, bellows spiritual profundities.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 5, 2026
It’s 6 a.m., and he bellows for me.
From Slate ● May 10, 2026
“Joyful bellows from the fans,” the Chicago Tribune reported the next morning, “drowned out the final horn.”
From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 24, 2026
There, a crane is lowering a helicopter onto the huge deck of a ship, as a marching band bellows in Suoyuwan park.
From BBC ● Aug. 31, 2025
“You guys,” Simon bellows up the stairs at 7:44.
From "Leah on the Offbeat" by Becky Albertalli
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After calling the vest-adorned dog on stage and joking that she would bite Clark, he bellowed, “Is she lying, too?”
From Salon ● Jun. 8, 2026
"Assemble!" someone bellowed in the prison corridor, cutting through the silence.
From Barron's ● Jan. 30, 2026
“Purdue sucks!” he bellowed to thunderous applause, “So does Michigan and Ohio State!”
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 20, 2026
That was the chant bellowed from the Etihad Stadium's away end at full-time after City were again humbled at home by Tottenham Hotspur.
From BBC ● Aug. 23, 2025
Milk gave only drippings of milk, our one remaining hen had no eggs, and Nothing bellowed at me because his hooves were frozen to the ground.
From "Rump: The (Fairly) True Story of Rumpelstilskin" by Liesl Shurtliff
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When the legendary frontman begins to sing, Mr. Jagger sounds enormous, bellowing with his full range while remaining in key.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 14, 2026
While he said he hasn’t been among those bellowing that oil was headed to $200 a barrel, he didn’t sell any of his positions either.
From MarketWatch ● Jun. 17, 2026
Despite his own family's discomfort with his antics, Hegseth kept up the scenery-chewing, bellowing about the all-powerful, forever-mysterious "they" have "come after me from day one."
From Salon ● Apr. 28, 2025
Alexander-Arnold responded by ripping off his Liverpool shirt before running towards the corner flag, bellowing in joy at the supporters as he was mobbed by team-mates.
From BBC ● Apr. 20, 2025
The cow let out another bellowing complaint, the most insistent so far.
From "Fablehaven" by Brandon Mull
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.