below
Americanadverb
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in or toward a lower place.
Look out below!
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on, in, or toward a lower level, as a lower deck of a ship.
The captain of the ship went below.
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beneath the surface of the water.
Divers were sent below to view the wreck.
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on earth.
the fate of creatures here below.
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in hell or the infernal regions.
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at a later point on a page or in a text.
See the illustration below.
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in a lower rank or grade.
He was demoted to the class below.
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under zero on the temperature scale.
The temperature in Buffalo was ten below this morning.
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Theater. downstage.
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Zoology. on the lower or ventral side.
preposition
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lower down than.
below the knee.
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lower in rank, degree, amount, rate, etc., than.
below cost;
below freezing.
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too low or undignified to be worthy of; beneath.
He considered such an action below his notice.
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Theater. downstage of.
There are two chairs below the table.
preposition
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at or to a position lower than; under
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less than in quantity or degree
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south of
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downstream of
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unworthy of; beneath
adverb
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at or to a lower position or place
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at a later place (in something written)
see below
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archaic beneath heaven; on earth or in hell
Related Words
Below, under, beneath indicate position in some way lower than something else. Below implies being in a lower plane: below the horizon, the water line. Under implies being lower in a perpendicular line: The book is under the chair. Beneath may have a meaning similar to below, but more usually denotes being under so as to be covered, overhung, or overtopped: the pool beneath the falls.
Etymology
Origin of below
First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English bilooghe; equivalent to be- + low 1
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Numerous “Magnificent Seven” stocks, which have outsize weightings in the S&P 500, are significantly below their intraday record prices.
From MarketWatch
They point to adjusted earnings instead, which were just below analyst estimates.
I thought a lot about those two, out there on their river islands with stars above, below, and all around.
From Literature
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Aside from marginal growth seen in October, the index was below the 50 threshold between signaling an improvement and a deterioration in business activity throughout 2025.
A reading above 50 suggests economic growth, while one below 50 indicates contraction.
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.