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benzoic

American

[ben-zoh-ik] / bɛnˈzoʊ ɪk /

adjective

Chemistry.

of or derived from benzoin or benzoic acid.

benzoic British

/ bɛnˈzəʊɪk /

adjective

of, containing, or derived from benzoic acid or benzoin

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of benzoic

First recorded in 1785–95; benzo(in) ¹ + -ic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Also for benzoic acid—used as a food preservative—, Lanxess is the only producer in the U.S. and a key producer in Europe, JPM says.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 26, 2026

Similarly, a compound called benzoic acid naturally found in cranberries adds to the fruit's sourness.

From Salon • Nov. 25, 2024

So they did all kinds of just really organic research and ended up settling on benzoic acid as the organic acid that was the most satisfying.

From The Verge • Jun. 29, 2021

Toluene, C6H5CH3, is oxidized by air under carefully controlled conditions to benzoic acid, C6H5CO2H, which is used to prepare the food preservative sodium benzoate, C6H5CO2Na.

From Textbooks • Feb. 14, 2019

Various green dyes—some of them acids formed by the action of sulphuric acid on the colour base—are now manufactured, and many other colouring-matters of the same group are synthesised by the benzoic aldehyde process.

From Coal and What We Get from It by Meldola, Raphael

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023