Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

Beta Israel

American  
[bey-tuh iz-ree-uhl, -rey-] / ˈbeɪ tə ˈɪz ri əl, -reɪ- /

noun

  1. an Ethiopian people who practice a biblical form of Judaism: for many centuries, the Beta Israel lived in isolation from other Jewish communities.

  2. a member of this people, most of whom now live in Israel.


Sensitive Note

See Falasha.

Etymology

Origin of Beta Israel

First recorded in 2005–10; from Geez beta ʾəsrāʾel “House of Israel,” equivalent to Beta, a bound form of bet “house” + ʾƏsrāʾel “Israel,” from Hebrew Yisrāʾēl; see origin at beth ( def. ), Israel ( def. )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Probably founded by artisan traders visiting Aksum in the first century, Beta Israel was isolated from other Jewish communities outside the empire.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

The Judaic group living in Aksum was known as Beta Israel.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

Israel’s minister for immigration and integration, Pnina Tamano Shata, herself a member of Beta Israel, has championed the cause of those left behind on behalf of her primary constituency.

From New York Times Nov. 12, 2021

But it is considered part of the Bible by religious groups like Roman Catholics, Orthodox Christians, Beta Israel and the Assyrian Church of the East.

From Salon Aug. 1, 2020

Beejhy Barhany, the chef, was born in the Tigray region of northern Ethiopia, into a community of Beta Israel, as Ethiopian Jews are known.

From New York Times Sep. 1, 2016

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training