Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

biography

American  
[bahy-og-ruh-fee, bee-] / baɪˈɒg rə fi, bi- /

noun

biographies plural
  1. a written account of another person's life.

    the biography of Byron by Marchand.

  2. an account in biographical form of an organization, society, theater, animal, etc.

  3. such writings collectively.

  4. the writing of biography as an occupation or field of endeavor.


biography British  
/ baɪˈɒɡrəfɪ, ˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkəl /

noun

  1. an account of a person's life by another

  2. such accounts collectively

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

biography Cultural  
  1. The story of someone's life. The Life of Samuel Johnson, by James Boswell, and Abraham Lincoln, by Carl Sandburg, are two noted biographies. The story of the writer's own life is an autobiography.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of biography

From the Greek word biographía, dating back to 1675–85. See bio-, -graphy

Explanation

A biography is an account of somebody's life written by somebody else, complete with details of the most important parts. These days, anyone, of any age, can be the subject of a biography: Justin Bieber, at the tender age of 17, had one written about his life. A biography is not to be confused with an autobiography, an account of someone's life written by the subject himself. You'll find biographies in printed form (remember books?), but also increasingly in the form of e-books, TV dramatizations, and cinematic "bio-docs."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing biography

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“It probably would stiffen their spine,” said Brian Latell, a former CIA analyst who wrote a biography of Castro and his older brother Fidel Castro.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 21, 2026

Instead, Gallrein simply functioned as an anthropomorphized biography.

From Slate • May 19, 2026

Revealing much about the Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor scandal was Andrew Lownie's biography, Entitled, which is being released again this week with fresh allegations.

From BBC • May 18, 2026

Kim, who in 2020 was one of the first Korean American women elected to Congress, does vote to advance Trump policies, but her biography is more consistent with an earlier era of conservatism.

From Los Angeles Times • May 11, 2026

There would be love stories when she came into adolescence and when she wanted to feel a closeness to someone she could read a biography.

From "A Tree Grows in Brooklyn" by Betty Smith

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "biography" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com