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Synonyms

blight

American  
[blahyt] / blaɪt /

noun

  1. Plant Pathology.

    1. the rapid and extensive discoloration, wilting, and death of plant tissues.

    2. a disease so characterized.

  2. any cause of impairment, destruction, ruin, or frustration.

    Extravagance was the blight of the family.

    Synonyms:
    bane, scourge, plague, curse
  3. the state or result of being blighted or deteriorated; dilapidation; decay.

    urban blight.


verb (used with object)

blights, present (3rd person singular) blighted, past participle, past blighting present participle
  1. to cause to wither or decay; blast.

    Frost blighted the crops.

  2. to destroy; ruin; frustrate.

    Illness blighted his hopes.

verb (used without object)

blights, present (3rd person singular) blighted, past participle, past blighting present participle
  1. to suffer blight.

blight British  
/ blaɪt /

noun

  1. any plant disease characterized by withering and shrivelling without rotting See also potato blight

  2. any factor, such as bacterial attack or air pollution, that causes the symptoms of blight in plants

  3. a person or thing that mars or prevents growth, improvement, or prosperity

  4. an ugly urban district

  5. the state or condition of being blighted or spoilt

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to cause or suffer a blight

  2. (tr) to frustrate or disappoint

  3. (tr) to spoil; destroy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
blight Scientific  
/ blīt /
  1. Any of numerous plant diseases that cause leaves, stems, fruits, and tissues to wither and die. Rust, mildew, and smut are blights.

  2. The bacterium, fungus, or virus that causes such a disease.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of blight

First recorded in 1605–15; of uncertain origin

Explanation

A blight is a disease that hurts plants and makes their leaves wither. It can also affect neighborhoods. Urban blight refers to a part of the city where things are falling apart. Blight rhymes with bright, but it’s the opposite of sunshine; instead of making plants grow, it cripples them. The Irish Potato Famine was an example of a blight. In 1845, more than a third of the potato crops were ruined. The plants turned black and their leaves dried up and people who relied on potatoes for most of their meals also withered and experienced extreme hardship and hunger. You might want to think of it this way: a blight makes people — or plants — fight for their lives.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing blight

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Europeans have long shunned air conditioning, viewing it as noisy, a blight on their architectural heritage and, above all, unnecessary as long as the summers were mild.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 1, 2026

NCST, a nonprofit that aims to boost affordable housing and fight neighborhood blight, praised provisions related to preservation and rehabilitation.

From MarketWatch Jun. 22, 2026

The pandemic was and is a blight on compassion.

From Salon Jun. 13, 2026

Those same stadium-linked businesses backing the billboard blight initiative are also behind some of the city’s most visible and controversial digital advertising displays on stadium properties, which have changed Inglewood’s streetscape in recent years.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 9, 2026

This sort of person is a blight on good professionalism.

From "The Remains of the Day" by Kazuo Ishiguro

I wish we could point to a new robust corner of Minnehaha and Lake Street where the condemned Third Precinct still blights the corner, but we can’t.

From Salon Jun. 1, 2025

To many, it’s ugly vandalism that blights the city.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 17, 2024

She added: "We do need to tackle at source these kind of behaviours that are blights on our community."

From BBC Mar. 26, 2023

Lashari, the city official, laments the “decay and disorder” that blights Gawalmandi and other traditional neighborhoods like it.

From Seattle Times Dec. 12, 2022

Mars has no insects, parasites, or blights to deal with, and the Hab maintains perfect growing temperature and moisture at all times.

From "The Martian" by Andy Weir

The army has been blighted by several scandals -- particularly over an unpopular mobilisation drive, the treatment of conscripts and reports of widespread absenteeism and equipment shortages in some units.

From Barron's Jul. 22, 2026

He announced that he would resign as prime minister and Labour Party leader in June after a string of scandals, missteps and policy U-turns blighted his leadership.

From Barron's Jul. 20, 2026

Burnham would inherit an economy blighted by low productivity, rising borrowing costs and an aging population.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 22, 2026

It would be easy to say this World Cup is about to be blighted by referees throwing around red cards.

From BBC Jun. 11, 2026

As I drove out of town, I saw an ancient woman standing in a blighted field.

From "Summer of the Mariposas" by Guadalupe García McCall

Slavery shaped the Americas for four centuries, blighting the entire hemisphere.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 4, 2026

The 76-year-old retired state employee, former gun store owner and avid elk hunter from La Grande, Oregon, is on a mission to keep turbines and transmission towers from blighting the rural landscape.

From Salon Aug. 17, 2025

The "Need to Sell" programme would remain open to support residents "until the blighting effect of HS2 has fully receded", he added.

From BBC Jan. 18, 2024

Next time you feel like littering, think of the bird you may harm and the beauty you are blighting.

From Seattle Times Oct. 25, 2023

And whether from its fumes or from the blighting of our hopes, my husband began to suffer again from rheumatism, and at the same time the old bouts of fever began.

From "Nectar in a Sieve" by Kamala Markandaya

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