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Bodhidharma

American  
[boh-di-duhr-muh] / ˈboʊ dɪˈdʌr mə /

noun

  1. died a.d. c530, Indian Buddhist philosopher and missionary: founder of Ch'an in China, which was later called Zen in Japan.


Bodhidharma British  
/ ˌbəʊdɪˈdɑːmə, ˌbɒd- /

noun

  1. 6th century ad , Indian Buddhist monk, who taught in China (from 520): considered to be the founder of Zen Buddhism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Legend has it that around the 6th Century, Indian Buddhist monk Bodhidharma introduced these techniques to the Shaolin monks, influencing the more famous Chinese martial art.

From BBC • Apr. 19, 2025

And I’ll just point out one thing: If you think about the historical figure that I’m talking about, Bodhidharma, Bodhid means to be enlightened.

From Los Angeles Times • Nov. 3, 2024

In the 17th century, Isshi Bunshu painted a portrait of Daruma, or Bodhidharma, the Indian monk considered the founder of what became Zen, consisting of almost nothing but the great man’s robe in silhouette.

From New York Times • Apr. 4, 2024

Tradition has it that Chan was brought to China by Bodhidharma, a monk from India or central Asia.

From Washington Post • Dec. 31, 2014

The meditation of Bodhidharma is not the Dhyâna of this list, but meditation on Prajñâ, the highest of the Pâramitâs.

From Hinduism and Buddhism, An Historical Sketch, Vol. 3 by Eliot, Charles, Sir