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Synonyms

bough

American  
[bou] / baʊ /

noun

  • boughs
    plural
  1. a branch of a tree, especially one of the larger or main branches.


bough British  
/ baʊ /

noun

  1. any of the main branches of a tree

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See branch.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of bough

First recorded before 1000; Middle English bogh, Old English bōg, bōh “shoulder, bough”; cognate with Old Norse bōgr, Dutch boeg, German Bug; akin to Greek pêchys, Sanskrit bāhu

Explanation

A bough is a large branch from a tree. You know: “When the bough breaks, the cradle will fall...” A “lullaby” about a baby careening to the ground from a broken branch? (Nice.) The original “Hush-a-bye” rhyme, some scholars say, was modified in America to reflect pilgrim children’s observations of Native American mothers hanging cradles from tree branches so that the wind would rock their babies to sleep. Why do poets use bough when branch and limb mean the same thing? Well, maybe because more words rhyme with bough than with those others. Also, “holly boughs” and “blossomy boughs” sound much more musical than “branches.” What rhymes with branches? Cattle ranches?

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing bough

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

One of them, photographer Tim Laman, had tied a line to an arrow and shot it over a high bough.

From National Geographic Jan. 23, 2024

“I see a ‘No Trespassing’ sign, I don’t do it,” she explains, recalling how her wife might pick fruit off a neighbor’s tree if the bough hangs over the fence.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 21, 2023

There wasn't a single twinkling light or even a scrap of a pine bough, all the way from the subway station to her building.

From Salon Dec. 24, 2022

The leafy bough was followed a millisecond later by a squirrel.

From Washington Post May 30, 2022

There was even a grey muslin flag hung at half-mast by the bent bough archway into our spot.

From "The Marrow Thieves" by Cherie Dimaline

When the wind blows hard, and their branches and boughs thrash and creak, I am convinced they will topple over and cleave my home in twain.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 4, 2026

The ancient Lady Jane Grey Oak in Leicester's Bradgate Park, and a cedar with low-sweeping boughs where The Beatles were photographed at London's Chiswick House, completed the top five in the rankings.

From BBC Sep. 25, 2025

They were London planetrees, and no birds flitted in their boughs.

From Slate Mar. 16, 2024

These designers like to bring in fragrant boughs of cedar to scent their spaces.

From Seattle Times Dec. 1, 2023

They were picking plums, their two sets of bare arms reaching in among the whiplike boughs, their two dark heads turned away from her, one tidy, the other wild as wind.

From "Strange the Dreamer" by Laini Taylor

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