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Synonyms

broken-down

American  
[broh-kuhn-doun] / ˈbroʊ kənˈdaʊn /

adjective

  1. shattered or collapsed, as with age; infirm.

  2. having given way with use or age; out of working order.

    a broken-down chair.


broken-down British  

adjective

  1. worn out, as by age or long use; dilapidated

    a broken-down fence

  2. not in working order

    a broken-down tractor

  3. physically or mentally ill

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of broken-down

First recorded in 1810–20

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

LeBron James is now a fancy hood ornament on a broken-down jalopy.

From Los Angeles Times • May 16, 2026

Did you realize that the staff leader in games started last year, behind Yoshinobu Yamamoto, was that broken-down fighter Clayton Kershaw?

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 22, 2026

When there is no hard shoulder drivers who get into trouble are meant to aim for refuge areas located at regular points, but broken-down cars can sometimes be left stranded in a live lane.

From BBC • Feb. 6, 2026

Redeveloping Venezuela’s broken-down oil infrastructure will cost tens of billions of dollars at least, and companies likely want assurances their investments will be worth it long-term.

From Barron's • Jan. 8, 2026

“I reckon. But what are you kids gonna do with a broken-down mower?”

From "The Season of Styx Malone" by Kekla Magoon

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