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malingering

American  
[muh-ling-ger-ing] / məˈlɪŋ gər ɪŋ /

adjective

  1. pretending illness, especially in order to shirk one’s duty, avoid work, etc..

    Typically, malingering patients are reluctant to undergo examination and complain about having to participate.

  2. of or being a pretended illness.

    The manager reprimanded the employee and accused him of having a malingering illness.


noun

  1. the act or practice of pretending illness.

    Stop your malingering and help your mother with the chores!

Etymology

Origin of malingering

First recorded in 1770–80; malinger ( def. ) + -ing 2 ( def. ) for the adjective senses; malinger ( def. ) + -ing 1 ( def. ) for the noun sense

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Neither the defence's witnesses nor the prison's doctors believed Jeffries was "malingering" - or intentionally fabricating or exaggerating his symptoms.

From BBC • Mar. 28, 2026

In some cases, they have attributed reported health-effects from fume exposure to factors including hyperventilation, jet lag, psychological stress, mass hysteria and malingering.

From The Wall Street Journal • Sep. 14, 2025

Rather Rothman's test scores were so inconsistent and, at times, so low that they could point to only one conclusion: Rothman was malingering, Suarez said.

From Scientific American • Aug. 17, 2023

That led to a suggestion of malingering from an unlikely source, the State Bar of California.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 3, 2023

Several times his officers looked closely at him for malingering, but no charge was brought.

From "East of Eden" by John Steinbeck