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• camp
  camp

  noun

  a place where an army or other group of persons or an individual is lodged in a tent or tents or other temporary means of shelter.
• Camp
  Camp

  noun

  Walter Chauncey 1859–1925, U.S. football coach and author.
• cAMP
  cAMP

  noun

  cyclic AMP.

camp

¹ American  

[kamp] / kæmp /

noun

1. a place where an army or other group of persons or an individual is lodged in a tent or tents or other temporary means of shelter.

2. such tents or shelters collectively.

   The regiment transported its camp in trucks.

3. the persons so sheltered.

   The camp slept through the storm.

4. the act of camping out.

   Camp is far more pleasant in summer than in winter.

5. any temporary structure, as a tent or cabin, used on an outing or vacation.

6. a group of troops, workers, etc., camping and moving together.

7. army life.

8. a group of people favoring the same ideals, doctrines, etc..

   Most American voters are divided into two camps, Republicans and Democrats.

9. any position in which ideals, doctrines, etc., are strongly entrenched.

   After considering the other side's argument, he changed camps.

10. a recreation area in the country, equipped with extensive facilities for sports.

11. day camp.

12. summer camp.

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verb (used without object)

1. to establish or pitch a camp.

   The army camped in the valley.

2. to live temporarily in or as if in a camp or outdoors, usually for recreation (often followed byout ).

   They camped by the stream for a week.

3. to reside or lodge somewhere temporarily or irregularly, especially in an apartment, room, etc..

   They camped in our apartment whenever they came to town.

4. to settle down securely and comfortably; become ensconced.

   The kids camped on our porch until the rain stopped.

5. to take up a position stubbornly.

   They camped in front of the president's office.

verb (used with object)

1. to put or station (troops) in a camp; shelter.

2. Digital Technology. (in a video game)

   1. to hunt or search for (an enemy or item) by maintaining a position where it is known to spawn.

      There were a couple of us camping a notorious monster for rare dropped items.

   2. to hide or take cover in (a relatively safe play area), often as part of an ambush strategy for attacking other characters.

      Camp a choke point like the bridge, or just hide in the bushes with a sniper rifle and you’ll be the last man standing.

camp ² American  

[kamp] / kæmp /

noun

1. something that provides irreverent or knowing amusement, as by virtue of its being theatrically stylized and extravagantly artificial, self-consciously artless, or ironically ingenuous.

2. a person who adopts a teasing, theatrical manner, especially for the amusement of others.

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verb (used without object)

1. Also camp it up to speak or behave in a coquettishly playful or extravagantly theatrical manner.

adjective

1. campy.

   camp Hollywood musicals of the 1940s.

Camp ³ American  

[kamp] / kæmp /

noun

1. Walter Chauncey 1859–1925, U.S. football coach and author.

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cAMP ⁴ American  

[kamp] / kæmp /

noun

Biochemistry.

1. cyclic AMP.

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camp ¹ British  

/ kæmp /

noun

1. a place where tents, cabins, or other temporary structures are erected for the use of military troops, for training soldiers, etc

2. the military life

3. tents, cabins, etc, used as temporary lodgings by a group of travellers, holiday-makers, Scouts, etc

4. the group of people living in such lodgings

5. a field or paddock fenced off as pasture

6. a group supporting a given doctrine or theory

   the socialist camp

7. a place where sheep or cattle gather to rest

8. (modifier) suitable for use in temporary quarters, on holiday, etc, esp by being portable and easy to set up

   a camp bed

   a camp chair

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verb

1. to establish or set up a camp

2. to live temporarily in or as if in a tent

3. (tr) to put in a camp

camp ² British  

/ kæmp /

adjective

1. effeminate; affected in mannerisms, dress, etc

2. homosexual

3. consciously artificial, exaggerated, vulgar, or mannered; self-parodying, esp when in dubious taste

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verb

1. (tr) to perform or invest with a camp quality

2. 1. to seek to focus attention on oneself by making an ostentatious display, overacting, etc

   2. to flaunt one's homosexuality

noun

1. a camp quality, style, etc

Camp ³ British  

/ kæmp /

noun

1. Walter ( Chauncey ). 1859–1925, US sportsman and administrator; he introduced new rules to American football, which distinguished it from rugby.

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camp Idioms  

More idioms and phrases containing camp

• break camp
• foot in both camps
• happy camper

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Other Word Forms

• camping
  noun

Etymology

Origin of camp¹

First recorded in 1520–30; from Middle French can, camp, originally dialect (Normandy, Picardy) or from Old Provençal, from Italian campo, from Latin campus “field, battlefield”; compare Old English campe, compe “battle, battlefield” (cognate with German Kampf “struggle”), from Germanic, from Latin

Origin of camp²

First recorded in 1865–70 as campish; spelling camp dates to 1905–10; of uncertain origin; perhaps from French se camper “to pose, portray oneself”; perhaps dialectal camp “impetuous, uncouth person,” hence, “slightly objectionable, effeminate, gay”; in some senses probably special use of camp ¹ (in the sense “army camp”), where “camp followers,” a euphemism for prostitutes, were notorious for licentiousness

Explanation

When you camp, you set up a temporary place to sleep outdoors, often in a tent. Many people like to camp in a beautiful spot, like the mountains or beside a lake. Use the word camp to describe what you do when you sleep under the stars, and also the site itself — after a day of hiking, you could say, "Let's head back to camp." You can also talk about your usual group of friends or co-workers as your camp. Political parties are described this way sometimes: "She was popular in the Democratic camp." The root is the Latin word campus, which means "open field, or level space."

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

camp Camp cAMP

Families fleeing fighting in Maqbanah and Jabal Habashi in Taiz governorate in Yemen's southwest took refuge at Al-Bareen camp for the internally displaced on Saturday.

From Barron's ● Sep. 6, 2026

The area is not an official camping site but locals said teenagers would often fish in two pools there and camp overnight.

From BBC ● Sep. 6, 2026

“Because anytime I have a signing, an event, a kids’ camp, anything, it’s nothing but Chargers fans.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 6, 2026

As the 1950s made the turn to the 1960s, I attended a boys’ summer camp in Wisconsin’s North Woods.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 3, 2026

He’s traveling to Chicago to visit his cousin Jonah, and I admit to attending the national student-leadership camp.

From "Legendary Frybread Drive-In" by Cynthia Leitich Smith

According to state officials, 85 people lost their lives in the Camp Fire, which also destroyed more than 18,000 structures, including 9,000 homes.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 31, 2026

The Madrid club's steadfast refusal to sanction the 26-year-old's dream move to the Spotify Camp Nou has led to one of the most rancorous public falling-outs in recent memory.

From BBC ● Aug. 24, 2026

The paradox in the AI trade—investors are questioning the hype even as they pour money in—was everywhere at Camp Kotok, an invite-only weekend getaway for pros from across the finance world.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 23, 2026

But it took Jimmy Carter to broker the Camp David Accords six years later, which brought a lasting peace between Egypt and Israel.

From Salon ● Aug. 20, 2026

The brisket was still hot, with exactly the same spicy sweet glaze as the barbecue at Camp Half-Blood.

From "The House of Hades" by Rick Riordan

Scientists also believe this type of cAMP modulation might eventually help people overcome the weight loss plateaus commonly reported with GLP-1 drugs.

From Science Daily ● May 25, 2026

"It was not an all or nothing phenomenon. We observed that cAMP responses across cells varied on a continuum," said co-corresponding author Michael Krashes, Ph.D., a senior investigator at NIDDK.

From Science Daily ● May 25, 2026

To complicate matters, sometimes cells turn on too much cAMP and PKA.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 22, 2024

Hormone binding to receptor activates a G-protein, which in turn activates adenylyl cyclase, converting ATP to cAMP. cAMP is a second messenger that mediates a cell-specific response.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

To stop hormone activity, cAMP is deactivated by the cytoplasmic enzyme phosphodiesterase, or PDE.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

Related Words

• encampment
• tent