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caravan

American  
[kar-uh-van] / ˈkær əˌvæn /

noun

caravans plural
  1. a group of travelers, as merchants or pilgrims, journeying together for safety in passing through deserts, hostile territory, etc.

    Synonyms:
    band, cavalcade, train, procession, parade
  2. any group traveling in or as if in a caravan and using a specific mode of transportation, as pack animals or motor vehicles.

    a caravan of trucks; a camel caravan.

  3. a large covered vehicle for conveying passengers, goods, a sideshow, etc.; van.

  4. Chiefly British. a house on wheels; trailer.


verb (used with object)

caravans, present (3rd person singular) caravanned, past, past participle, past caravaned, past participle caravaning, present participle caravanning present participle
  1. to carry in or as if in a caravan.

    Trucks caravaned food and medical supplies to the flood's survivors.

verb (used without object)

caravans, present (3rd person singular) caravanned, past, past participle, past caravaned, past participle caravaning, present participle caravanning present participle
  1. to travel in or as if in a caravan.

    They caravaned through Egypt.

caravan British  
/ ˈkærəˌvæn /

noun

    1. US and Canadian name: trailer.  a large enclosed vehicle capable of being pulled by a car or lorry and equipped to be lived in

    2. ( as modifier )

      a caravan site

  1. (esp in some parts of Asia and Africa) a company of traders or other travellers journeying together, often with a train of camels, through the desert

  2. a group of wagons, pack mules, camels, etc, esp travelling in single file

  3. a large covered vehicle, esp a gaily coloured one used by Romany Gypsies, circuses, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (intr) to travel or have a holiday in a caravan

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

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Conjugated Forms

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Etymology

Origin of caravan

1590–1600; earlier carovan < Italian carovana < Persian kārwān

Explanation

A caravan is either a covered vehicle, like a wagon or a van, or a procession of vehicles. If you watch a parade with a long line of floats traveling one after another down the street, that's a caravan of floats. The word caravan comes from the Persian karwan meaning "group of desert travelers." A caravan can be a large group of people traveling together in one long line. It's also the term used for a camper that has a living area in it. In history, pilgrims often traveled like this, lugging all of their belongings with them in caravans, or covered horse-drawn carriages. It's also a verb: caravan with your neighbors on a group road trip.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing caravan

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Every winter he would caravan with his students to Arizona and return to Wisconsin the following summer, an endless repeat of the settling of the interior and the wagon-train journey across the prairie.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 27, 2026

He still has a copy of the programme from when the Tigers won promotion to the second division in 1966, though the original was lost when his previous caravan burnt down when he was 21.

From BBC Jun. 22, 2026

Sixty-five local musicians in Salina packed their instruments and in a carpool caravan drove 30 minutes east, to the town of Abilene, population 6,500.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 14, 2026

This caravan, running in the opposite direction, will travel from California through Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas and Missouri to Illinois.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 6, 2026

I ran up to one of the caravan guards and tried to reach for his belt, but he stepped away.

From "The Many Assassinations of Samir, the Seller of Dreams" by Daniel Nayeri

After the sessions, caravans of cars made their way down a narrow road to a grassy stretch of family land nearby for food, music and games.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 21, 2026

Meanwhile, assorted other parades and caravans are traveling Route 66 in other states this year; most of them concentrate on short segments.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 6, 2026

It’s that time of year again when caravans of festival-goers head to the desert for Coachella Valley Music & Arts Festival.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 27, 2026

The charity's website claimed it offered services such as respite caravans, equine therapy, group exercise sessions and walking breaks.

From BBC Mar. 12, 2026

Five or six caravans, I counted, plus motor homes and a truck, a horsebox, a Hillman van, and a motorbike and sidecar.

From "Black Swan Green" by David Mitchell

As the rising sun spat fiery fuchsia across the sky, three companions and I caravanned to an unmarked trailhead near the eastern entrance to Yosemite National Park.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 23, 2024

The next day, demonstrators caravanned to the fort’s front gate and set up camp.

From Seattle Times Oct. 16, 2022

We caravanned up to Massachusetts and I cried in bursts for much of the drive, especially when we passed minivans encrusted with bike racks full of little, brightly colored bikes.

From Washington Post Aug. 29, 2022

Cesar was there along with a contingent that had caravanned from the Willis Avenue Bridge.

From The Verge Sep. 13, 2021

We caravanned to Kerry’s hometown with a bunch of people, squeezing into a car with Henry and Willow, who was so pregnant the seat belt wouldn’t fit over her bump.

From "If I Stay" by Gayle Forman

As the rising sun spat fiery fuchsia across the sky, three companions and I caravaned to an unmarked trailhead near the eastern entrance to Yosemite National Park.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 23, 2024

They caravaned to the Swiss border, then Montemaggi and two of the men entered the woods.

From Seattle Times Oct. 4, 2021

She became so close with her classmates that two years later, when the program was finished, the group of aspiring filmmakers caravaned across the country to move to L.A. together.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 8, 2018

As the family caravaned to Harvard, Pam Ogletree tugged her husband’s Martha’s Vineyard baseball cap off his head and looked him over.

From Washington Post Dec. 1, 2017

Others started to get into it as we caravaned past the Villas at Versailles.

From "Tangerine" by Edward Bloor

Highway capacity will be increased by a factor of four by caravaning.

From Salon Nov. 4, 2018

He built an empire based on caravaning — that’s what Australians call the popular pastime — and then invested in cycling, thoroughbreds, wine, soccer, basketball, technology and art.

From New York Times Jul. 5, 2018

Yet this week the New Jersey governor was in a relative wilderness, caravaning along the slushy roads of eastern Iowa and sporting a different pin on his suit jacket: the Iowa state flag.

From Washington Post Dec. 30, 2015

Yeah, caravaning is inherently silly, but there's nothing wrong with enjoying the British countryside.

From The Guardian May 17, 2012

I've felt you and your calm in our caravaning.

From Foes by Johnston, Mary

The city passed ordinances last year banning caravanning and street racing.

From Seattle Times Mar. 27, 2023

The global market for camping and caravanning is expected to grow 6.6 percent from 2020 to 2025, according to Research and Markets.

From New York Times Aug. 28, 2022

Jane Chesson runs a small camping, caravanning and glamping site, Greenway Touring and Glamping, in Shropshire.

From BBC May 21, 2020

Most post-apocalyptic fiction offers hope in some form, whether it’s the caravanning Shakespeare companies of Station Eleven or the new family the son finds in The Road.

From Slate Feb. 19, 2020

Now I do not for a moment mean to say that caravanning is the very best form of exercise one can have.

From The Cruise of the Land-Yacht "Wanderer" Thirteen Hundred Miles in my Caravan by Stables, Gordon

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