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caricature

American  
[kar-i-kuh-cher, -choor] / ˈkær ɪ kə tʃər, -ˌtʃʊər /

noun

  • caricatures
    plural
  1. a picture, description, etc., ludicrously exaggerating the peculiarities or defects of persons or things.

    His caricature of the mayor in this morning's paper is the best he's ever drawn.

    Synonyms:
    cartoon
  2. the art or process of producing such pictures, descriptions, etc.

  3. any imitation or copy so distorted or inferior as to be ludicrous.

    Synonyms:
    travesty

verb (used with object)

  • caricatures,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • caricatured,
    past participle,  past
  • caricaturing
    present participle
  1. to make a caricature of; represent in caricature.

caricature British  
/ ˈkærɪkəˌtjʊə /

noun

  1. a pictorial, written, or acted representation of a person, which exaggerates his characteristic traits for comic effect

  2. a ludicrously inadequate or inaccurate imitation

    he is a caricature of a statesman

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to represent in caricature or produce a caricature of

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
caricature Cultural  
  1. In art or literature, portrayal of an individual or thing that exaggerates and distorts prominent characteristics so as to make them appear ridiculous. Caricature is commonly a medium for satire.


Synonym Usage

See burlesque.

Other Word Forms

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Present

Past

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Etymology

Origin of caricature

1740–50; earlier caricatura < Italian, equivalent to caricat(o) loaded, i.e., distorted (past participle of caricare; see charge) + -ura -ure

Explanation

A caricature is a satirical, exaggerated portrayal of a person. You'd better not caricature your father by walking bent-over and speaking in his high voice. If he catches you, you'll be in trouble! An exaggeration of a person's character results in a caricature. While this might help you to remember its meaning, don't let the spelling confuse you. Character has an "h" but caricature does not. If you're so excited about something that you feel a little out of control, you might seem like a caricature of yourself to your friends. You can use this word as a verb too. Presidents and other prominent politicians are often caricatured in political cartoons.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing caricature

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He has less patience for commentators who seek to debunk originalism by measuring its practitioners against a caricature of the method.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 7, 2026

The assemblage turned the damaging caricature into a revolutionary hero, and made Saar a star of the Black Arts movement.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

Like all of those after-school specials, there’s a distinct element of gratitude that helps the film transcend accusations of corniness or caricature.

From Salon Jun. 22, 2026

He said the pair had an "agreeable" conversation, adding he did not agree with Vance's "caricature" of Western civilisation and its perceived decline.

From BBC Jun. 7, 2026

She stared at the framed caricature of Dike that hung on her wall, Dike’s ears comically pointed, and wondered what Obinze was feeling.

From "Americanah" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

He was known for his caricatures of politicians, including Putin, Belarusian leader Alexander Lukashenko and Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov.

From BBC Jun. 16, 2026

Their testimonials on our website demonstrate that they are real, complex human beings, not caricatures.

From Salon Jun. 8, 2026

Characters are caricatures, be it a villain that feels plucked from a cartoon western, complete with a purring raccoon for a sidekick, to a greedy wannabe politician of a bank manager.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 17, 2026

The exhibition includes examples of his illustrations for the journal Oxford Left, as well as some amusing caricatures of his aristocratic classmates.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 26, 2026

Sean pulled out a chart with caricatures he had drawn of every member of the varsity and JV basketball teams.

From "Here to Stay" by Sara Farizan

All of the king’s men were experienced soldiers; none were fools or the moronic redcoats so often caricatured in American mythology.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 26, 2026

"Magyar will want, as he did during the campaign, not to be caricatured as being a pawn of Brussels; do not expect him to say yes to everything," said an EU diplomat.

From Barron's Apr. 13, 2026

Hegseth’s bravado has also been caricatured on “Saturday Night Live,” which opened two weeks in a row with a satirical portrayal of him as angry, dimwitted and hyped up on the violence of war.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 15, 2026

But in this case, critics and social media users from Kerala and beyond have called out the film for its caricatured depiction of the state, particularly Sundari.

From BBC Sep. 5, 2025

The best man’s speech can provide a caricatured instance of decorum misfiring.

From "Words Like Loaded Pistols" by Sam Leith

In a different sequence, our ensemble characters take turns reading an online screed caricaturing billionaires as yacht-bound playboys.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 13, 2023

By 2017, Saturday Night Live was caricaturing Ms Trump in a mock advertisement for a perfume called "Complicit."

From BBC Nov. 7, 2023

They’re dressed in drag — even mustaches — caricaturing their male detractors.

From New York Times Apr. 6, 2022

“But I promise you that dismissing or caricaturing these kinds of voters — our fellow citizens — is not the way to win them back. And there’s no path to victory without winning them back.”

From Seattle Times Nov. 24, 2021

Perhaps he may have been caricaturing "the ingenious gentleman" of La Mancha.

From Romantic Spain A Record of Personal Experiences (Vol. I) by John Augustus O'Shea

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