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carnal

American  
[kahr-nl] / ˈkɑr nl /

adjective

  1. pertaining to or characterized by the flesh or the body, its passions and appetites; sensual.

    carnal pleasures.

    Synonyms:
    concupiscent, libidinous, lascivious, lecherous, lustful, bodily
  2. not spiritual; merely human; temporal; worldly.

    a man of secular, rather carnal, leanings.

    Synonyms:
    natural, earthly

carnal British  
/ ˈkɑːnəl /

adjective

  1. relating to the appetites and passions of the body; sensual; fleshly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Carnal, sensual, fleshly, animal all refer to bodily rather than rational or spiritual aspects of humans. Carnal, although it may refer to the body as opposed to the spirit, often refers to sexual needs or urges: carnal cravings, attractions, satisfactions. Sensual implies a suggestion of eroticism: sensual eyes; a sensual dance; it may also refer to experience of the senses: a sensual delight. Fleshly may refer to any physical need or appetite, sex as well as hunger and thirst: the fleshly sin of gluttony; fleshly yearnings. Animal refers to sexual appetites in a censorious way only; it may also describe pleasing or admirable physical characteristics or appearance: animal lust; to move with animal grace.

Other Word Forms

  • carnalism noun
  • carnalist noun
  • carnality noun
  • carnally adverb
  • carnalness noun
  • hypercarnal adjective
  • hypercarnally adverb

Etymology

Origin of carnal

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin carnālis, equivalent to carn- (stem of carō ) “flesh” + -ālis -al 1

Explanation

Carnal is an adjective meaning "of the flesh." This makes carnal relations a subject that kids want to know more about, but one that both kids and parents may be embarrassed to talk about with each other. Carnal can be used to refer literally to flesh: after lions are done feasting on a downed zebra, vultures might pick over its carnal remains. Another use for carnal is to describe something that is worldly (as opposed to spiritual) — "He didn't have much use for religion, preferring to spend his time on more carnal pursuits."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing carnal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

But for all his uses of food as a source of carnal provocation and capitalist fracturing, Bong also allows food to be the root of love and community.

From Salon • Mar. 25, 2025

Or, ‘Hey carnal, do I go along with the program?’

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 14, 2024

But same-sex relationships are criminalised by a criminal code which Dr Adjepong calls "completely vague" - introduced by the British when they ruled Ghana - that mentions "unnatural carnal knowledge".

From BBC • Mar. 10, 2021

“The geekiness — the fact that orange wine is challenging, that its appeal is more cerebral and gastronomic than carnal and epicurean — is central to its identity,” he writes.

From Washington Post • Sep. 27, 2019

How much happier he must have been than when driving hither and thither, scheming and dissembling, and floundering from one device of carnal wisdom to another!

From The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of Samuel by Blaikie, William Garden