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  • carol
    carol
    noun
    a song, especially of joy.
  • Carol
    Carol
    noun
    a male or female given name.
  • Carol.
    Carol.
    abbreviation
    Carolingian.
Synonyms

carol

1 American  
[kar-uhl] / ˈkær əl /

noun

  • carols
    plural
  1. a song, especially of joy.

  2. a Christmas song or hymn.

  3. a seat in a bay window or oriel.

  4. a compartment in a cloister, similar to a carrel.

  5. a kind of circular dance.


verb (used without object)

  • carols,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • caroled,
    past participle,  past
  • carolled,
    past participle,  past (especially British)
  • caroling,
    present participle
  • carolling
    present participle (especially British)
  1. to sing Christmas songs or hymns, especially in a group performing in a public place or going from house to house.

  2. to sing, especially in a lively, joyous manner; warble.

verb (used with object)

  • carols,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • caroled,
    past participle,  past
  • carolled,
    past participle,  past (especially British)
  • caroling,
    present participle
  • carolling
    present participle (especially British)
  1. to sing joyously.

  2. to praise or celebrate in song.

Carol 2 American  
[kar-uhl] / ˈkær əl /

noun

  1. a male or female given name.


Carol. 3 American  

abbreviation

  1. Carolingian.


carol British  
/ ˈkærəl /

noun

  1. a joyful hymn or religious song, esp one (a Christmas carol ) celebrating the birth of Christ

  2. archaic an old English circular dance

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (intr) to sing carols at Christmas

  2. to sing (something) in a joyful manner

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of carol

1250–1300; Middle English carole ring, circle (of stones), enclosed place for study ( see carrel), ringdance with song (hence, song) < Anglo-French carole, Old French *corole (compare Old Provençal corola ), apparently < Latin corolla garland ( see corolla), conflated with Latin choraula < Greek choraúlēs piper for choral dance, equivalent to chor ( ós ) chorus + -aulēs, derivative of aulós pipe

Explanation

A carol is a religious song that's sung around Christmas time. In some towns, people who celebrate Christmas go to neighbors' houses and sing carols. The most well-known carols are Christmas carols, but word applies to other religious songs as well. Various hymns and folk songs are sometimes called carols, and you can use the word as a verb to mean "sing a carol." In the 14th century, carol meant "to sing," but also "to dance in a ring," from the Old French carole, "ring dance accompanied by singers," probably from the Greek khoraules, "flute player who accompanies the dance."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing carol

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Britain's Princess Catherine and her daughter Charlotte have teamed up to perform a piano duet in a prerecorded clip for a Wednesday replay of a Christmas carol service.

From Barron's Dec. 24, 2025

The Princess of Wales and Princess Charlotte have performed a piano duet together for a Christmas carol service.

From BBC Dec. 24, 2025

Many children find themselves singing at school in the run up to Christmas - at a nativity play or carol concert, often with parents watching proudly on.

From BBC Dec. 21, 2025

The King, who seemed in festive form, joked with carol singers that they must be "moonlighting from the Royal Opera House" and teased reporters that they were not getting to test the drinks on display.

From BBC Dec. 18, 2025

There would be a decorated Christmas tree on the stage, a Christmas play, carol singing and a gift for each child.

From "A Tree Grows in Brooklyn" by Betty Smith

“My kids going to public school just aren’t getting an appropriate education,” said fairgoer Carol Allee, 45, of Oregon City.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 18, 2026

Another tourist, French painter Carol Odile, said she came with a group of friends, excited to see Komodo dragons in Flores, when she was notified that her flight was cancelled.

From Barron's Sep. 7, 2026

State Sen. Carol Alvarado and Rep. Jeff Leach, the bill’s author and House sponsor, said surveillance cameras were never discussed when the bill was considered.

From Salon Sep. 6, 2026

Between 2023 and 2024, that nonprofit paid Carol Adelkoff, its chief executive, $1.6 million in total compensation, including two large payouts for unused vacation, while she lived in Hawaii.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 4, 2026

A few months earlier, on the first day of sixth grade, Carol Horning came into class wearing a slight but unmistakably self-satisfied smile.

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides

A waiter friend said, “You have nothing to complain about, Carol. You found your soul mate, the love of your life. The rest of us may never find what you have.”

From New York Times Feb. 4, 2022

At times, she recalled, she would advocate for an individual to be released, and a fellow board member would respond, “He’s playing you, Carol. He’s got your number.”

From The New Yorker Nov. 25, 2019

Carol enjoyed something of a return to “I am Carol. Do not fudge with Carol” mode too.

From The Guardian Nov. 12, 2017

“When I call your name, come stand behind the table if you’re with me, or go over by the door if you’re with Carol. Got it?”

From "Found" by Margaret Peterson Haddix

Earlier, the King led the Royals in celebrating the high point of the festive season with a service of Christmas carols and prayers at St Mary Magdalene Church on Charles's private Sandringham Estate in Norfolk.

From BBC Dec. 25, 2025

Girl Scouts sing carols as onlookers sip cocoa at the annual lighting ceremony.

From Salon Dec. 24, 2025

The dazzling display of lights, accompanied by religious and festive imagery and soundtracked by Filipino rap and Christmas carols, is part of the annual Giant Lantern Festival.

From Barron's Dec. 19, 2025

He commissioned new compositions and laid the groundwork for what would become Tubachristmas, a yearly event held in hundreds of cities across the world featuring many traditional carols.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 22, 2025

Dumbledore led them in a few of his favorite carols, Hagrid booming more and more loudly with every goblet of eggnog he consumed.

From "Harry Potter And The Chamber Of Secrets" by J. K. Rowling

“For he’s a jolly good patient, for he’s a jolly good patient, for he’s a jolly good patient, which no one can deny!” the staff caroled.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 11, 2022

Crystal’s uncle, a professional Santa, was at home with the sniffles, but the group still caroled before perplexed motorists.

From Washington Times Dec. 24, 2016

For want of glitzy decorations, flowers adorn communal areas and hymns are caroled with great gusto.

From Time Dec. 25, 2013

That was about the cheeriest sentiment Americans could manage last week, as the country caroled, gift-wrapped and tinseled its way through the holidays in search of some deeper tidings of comfort and joy.

From Time Magazine Archive

And then, from the tall pines and birches that ringed the pond, a wood thrush caroled.

From "Tuck Everlasting" by Natalie Babbit

He’s made personal appearances at Atlanta Braves games and carolled with the Falcons.

From The New Yorker Dec. 19, 2019

After a prima donna had carolled the National Anthem, John F. Hylan, Mayor of New York, gave the "Caseys" the freedom of the City in one of his famed welcome-speeches.

From Time Magazine Archive

Silk-winged breezes played amidst the flowers, and birds of every description carolled their song in varying strains.

From Alida or, Miscellaneous Sketches of Incidents During the Late American War. Founded on Fact by Amelia Stratton Comfield

Three days before, its gravelled walks were smooth and clean; flowers were in bloom; birds carolled their songs amid the trees; the monuments were undefaced; the marble slabs pure and white.

From The Boys of '61 or, Four Years of Fighting, Personal Observations with the Army and Navy by Charles Carleton Coffin

Now, when Christopher was pursued by his persecutor, and sought refuge on the house-tops, sitting upon them much after the fashion of a tailor, he carolled the song we have just quoted most merrily.

From Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of Scotland Volume 13 by Various

At the previous luncheon, Rice had pledged to send GEO employees Christmas caroling across town; he even gave Mayor LaDawn Edwards $300.

From Slate Jun. 19, 2025

Instead of caroling and ringing church bells, the most prominent sounds on Christmastide were now town criers calling: "No Christmas! No Christmas!"

From Salon Dec. 24, 2024

Christmas means different traditions for those who celebrate, whether it's white elephant gifts, seeing holiday lights, volunteering, caroling with good company or partaking in various foods.

From Salon Dec. 24, 2022

Whatever the challenges of caroling in the Big City, Andorola said he had no regrets.

From New York Times Dec. 23, 2022

When caroling children came at Christmastime, I slammed the door in their faces.

From "Milkweed" by Jerry Spinelli

No carolling, no parties and even Germany's much loved glühwein stalls will close, as drinking outdoors is banned.

From BBC Dec. 15, 2020

The Rockettes notwithstanding, you’d be hard pressed to find a more authentically New York City holiday tradition than this annual boom-box carolling event, devised and led by the composer Phil Kline.

From The New Yorker Nov. 15, 2019

In another part of that film—inspired by Holofcener’s crying jag at the mental hospital where she went carolling with her mother—Keener’s character looks into volunteering at a program for kids with Down syndrome.

From The New Yorker Jul. 30, 2018

Which poet is carolling a “Song on May Morning”?

From The Guardian May 21, 2012

He paused: the birds went on carolling, the leaves lightly rustling.

From "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte Brontë

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