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catalysis

American  
[kuh-tal-uh-sis] / kəˈtæl ə sɪs /

noun

plural

catalyses
  1. Chemistry. the causing or accelerating of a chemical change by the addition of a catalyst.

  2. an action between two or more persons or forces, initiated by an agent that itself remains unaffected by the action.

    social catalyses occasioned by controversial writings.


catalysis British  
/ kəˈtælɪsɪs /

noun

  1. acceleration of a chemical reaction by the action of a catalyst

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • anticatalytic adjective
  • anticatalytically adverb
  • catalytic adjective
  • catalytical adjective
  • catalytically adverb
  • noncatalytic adjective
  • noncatalytically adverb
  • self-catalysis noun
  • semicatalytic adjective

Etymology

Origin of catalysis

First recorded in 1645–55; from New Latin, from Greek katálȳsis “dissolution,” equivalent to katalȳ́ein “to dissolve” ( kata- cata- + lȳ́ein “to loosen”) + -sis -sis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Other applications areas could include proton conduction, catalysis, water capture and hydrogen storage.

From Science Daily • May 22, 2024

In the OneEarth commentary, the team explored sources of catalysis for sustainable and circular chemical processes through the following lenses:

From Science Daily • May 17, 2024

Perovskites are currently a hot topic in materials science due to their remarkable properties and potential applications, including sustainable energy technologies, catalysis, and optoelectronics, to name a few.

From Science Daily • May 16, 2024

Perovskites are named after their structural resemblance to the mineral calcium titanate perovskite, and are well known for their fascinating properties that can be applied in wide-ranging fields such as solar cells, lighting and catalysis.

From Science Daily • May 9, 2024

The phenomenon known as "catalysis" is of common occurrence in both inorganic and organic chemistry.

From The Chemistry of Plant Life by Thatcher, Roscoe Wilfred