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catalysis

American  
[kuh-tal-uh-sis] / kəˈtæl ə sɪs /

noun

plural

catalyses
  1. Chemistry. the causing or accelerating of a chemical change by the addition of a catalyst.

  2. an action between two or more persons or forces, initiated by an agent that itself remains unaffected by the action.

    social catalyses occasioned by controversial writings.


catalysis British  
/ kəˈtælɪsɪs /

noun

  1. acceleration of a chemical reaction by the action of a catalyst

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of catalysis

First recorded in 1645–55; from New Latin, from Greek katálȳsis “dissolution,” equivalent to katalȳ́ein “to dissolve” ( kata- cata- + lȳ́ein “to loosen”) + -sis -sis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The research findings were published online in May 2025 in Applied Catalysis B: Environmental and Energy, a leading journal in the field of energy and environmental catalysis.

From Science Daily • Nov. 5, 2025

"Researchers have been looking at the ways these atomic arrangements change metallic properties -- a big one is catalysis," Freitas says of the process that drives chemical reactions.

From Science Daily • Oct. 14, 2025

More than 95,000 MOFs have so far been discovered with a broad range of applications in fields such as catalysis, gas separation and energy storage.

From Science Daily • May 22, 2024

Other applications areas could include proton conduction, catalysis, water capture and hydrogen storage.

From Science Daily • May 22, 2024

I don't believe we'll be able to build up enough mass to insulate against their negative catalysis ray.

From The Black Star Passes by Campbell, John Wood

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