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catchment area

American  

noun

  1. an area served by a hospital, social service agency, etc.

  2. drainage basin.


catchment area British  

noun

  1. Also called: catchment basin.   drainage area.   drainage basin.  the area of land bounded by watersheds draining into a river, basin, or reservoir

  2. the area from which people are allocated to a particular school, hospital, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

catchment area Scientific  
/ kăchmənt,kĕch- /
  1. The area drained by a river or body of water.

  2. The area that absorbs water that contributes to a specific region's groundwater supply.


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The school had 13 pupils in the 2025/26 academic year, but that number is forecast to fall to just eight as the majority of the pupils in the catchment area are sent elsewhere.

From BBC Jun. 30, 2026

London and its catchment area have enjoyed bigger gains than elsewhere.

From BBC May 17, 2026

Italy represents Lufthansa’s largest catchment area outside the U.S. and its other home markets, making Italy a key hub for connecting passengers.

From The Wall Street Journal May 12, 2026

As the only top-flight club for more than 100 miles, Newcastle have a huge catchment area for support and players.

From BBC Aug. 11, 2025

A hundred thousand people lived in the dam catchment area, but up to a million peasant farmers, coming from far away, relied on the clinic.

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French

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