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Synonyms

cattle

American  
[kat-l] / ˈkæt l /

noun

(used with a plural verb)
  1. bovine animals, especially domesticated members of the genus Bos.

  2. Bible. such animals together with other domesticated quadrupeds, as horses, swine, etc.

  3. Disparaging. human beings, especially in a large, unruly crowd.


cattle British  
/ ˈkætəl /

noun

  1. bovid mammals of the tribe Bovini (bovines), esp those of the genus Bos

  2. Also called: domestic cattle.  any domesticated bovine mammals, esp those of the species Bos taurus (domestic ox)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of cattle

1175–1225; Middle English catel < Old North French: (personal) property < Medieval Latin capitāle wealth; see capital 1

Explanation

Use the word cattle to talk about a group of cows. A farmer might build a new fence to keep her cattle more safely secured in their pasture. Cattle usually refers to domesticated cows, almost always a large group of them. If you have a small dairy farm with only three or four cows, you'll probably call them "cows." When you're talking about a bigger operation, they're more likely to be called cattle. In the 13th century, the word simply meant "property," from the Medieval Latin capitale, "property or stock." It took about 300 years before cattle meant "cows."

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Vocabulary lists containing cattle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Wearing jeans and an Arsenal football shirt, she takes us for a walk to see her many animals, including chickens, cattle and goats.

From BBC • May 17, 2026

That’s bad news for his company, Clovergrass Produce, and its crop of soybeans, cucumbers, peanuts and corn plus his herd of beef cattle.

From Salon • May 15, 2026

Beef is up double-digits because the U.S. cattle herd hit a historic low.

From MarketWatch • May 13, 2026

“International sales complement the domestic market, maximizing the value of every animal and providing incentive for ranchers and cattle feeders to expand their operations,” the U.S.

From Barron's • May 12, 2026

Yakov had come from a town even smaller than Piatra Neamț but I could never envision him among the pastures and cattle.

From "The City Beautiful" by Aden Polydoros

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