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Synonyms

cattle

American  
[kat-l] / ˈkæt l /

noun

(used with a plural verb)
  1. bovine animals, especially domesticated members of the genus Bos.

  2. Bible. such animals together with other domesticated quadrupeds, as horses, swine, etc.

  3. Disparaging. human beings, especially in a large, unruly crowd.


cattle British  
/ ˈkætəl /

noun

  1. bovid mammals of the tribe Bovini (bovines), esp those of the genus Bos

  2. Also called: domestic cattle.  any domesticated bovine mammals, esp those of the species Bos taurus (domestic ox)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of cattle

1175–1225; Middle English catel < Old North French: (personal) property < Medieval Latin capitāle wealth; see capital 1

Explanation

Use the word cattle to talk about a group of cows. A farmer might build a new fence to keep her cattle more safely secured in their pasture. Cattle usually refers to domesticated cows, almost always a large group of them. If you have a small dairy farm with only three or four cows, you'll probably call them "cows." When you're talking about a bigger operation, they're more likely to be called cattle. In the 13th century, the word simply meant "property," from the Medieval Latin capitale, "property or stock." It took about 300 years before cattle meant "cows."

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Vocabulary lists containing cattle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He uses it to take feed to cattle he runs in Helotes, Texas.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 26, 2026

"They've just last week had to feed the second silage cut to the cows because there's no food for the cattle."

From BBC Jul. 22, 2026

The dust-up over data comes as the cattle industry contends with a growing list of challenges, including from the U.S.-Iran war, which has increased costs for farming staples like fuel and fertilizer.

From MarketWatch Jul. 18, 2026

"Gus" is one of the world's most complete T. rex skeletons -- with 183 fossilized bones -- and was discovered on a cattle ranch in South Dakota in 2021.

From Barron's Jul. 14, 2026

“Am I to fill my mouth with clay? Am I to be lectured by one who was wetting his loincloth when I was out buying cattle for my family?”

From "A Girl Named Disaster" by Nancy Farmer

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