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Synonyms

cement

American  
[si-ment] / sɪˈmɛnt /

noun

  • cements
    plural
  1. any of various calcined mixtures of clay and limestone, usually mixed with water and sand, gravel, etc., to form concrete, that are used as a building material.

  2. any of various soft, sticky substances that dry hard or stonelike, used especially for mending broken objects or for making things adhere.

  3. Petrography. the compact groundmass surrounding and binding together the fragments of clastic rocks.

  4. anything that binds or unites.

    Time is the cement of friendship.

  5. Dentistry.

    1. a hardening, adhesive, plastic substance, used in the repair of teeth for anchoring fillings or inlays, for filling, or for fastening crowns.

    2. Informal. cementum.


verb (used with object)

  • cements,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • cemented,
    past participle,  past
  • cementing
    present participle
  1. to unite by or as if by cement.

    to cement stones to form a wall; to cement a relationship.

    Synonyms:
    secure, fuse, bind, join, merge
  2. to coat or cover with cement.

    to cement a floor.

verb (used without object)

  • cements,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • cemented,
    past participle,  past
  • cementing
    present participle
  1. to become cemented; join together or unite; cohere.

cement British  
/ sɪˈmɛnt /

noun

  1. a fine grey powder made of a mixture of calcined limestone and clay, used with water and sand to make mortar, or with water, sand, and aggregate, to make concrete

  2. a binder, glue, or adhesive

  3. something that unites or joins; bond

  4. dentistry any of various materials used in filling teeth

  5. mineral matter, such as silica and calcite, that binds together particles of rock, bones, etc, to form a solid mass of sedimentary rock

  6. another word for cementum

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to reinforce or consolidate

    once a friendship is cemented it will last for life

  2. to join, bind, or glue together with or as if with cement

  3. to coat or cover with cement

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of cement

1250–1300; < Latin cēmentum, variant of caementum (singular of caementa unprocessed cuttings from the quarry, i.e., rough stone and chips) < *caed-mentom, equivalent to caed ( ere ) to cut + -mentum -ment; replacing Middle English cyment < Old French ciment < Latin, as above


Explanation

Cement is a material that's used to build very strong, hard surfaces and structures. Cement is an ingredient in both mortar, which holds bricks together, and concrete, with which dams and roads and buildings are constructed. Cement begins as a powder made of clay and limestone, and after it's mixed with water and, often, sand, it's used to strengthen and bind things — as the mixture dries, it becomes hard and solid. A version of cement has been around since the third century BCE, in Mesopotamia. The word comes from the Latin root cæmenta, "stone chips for making mortar," from caedere, "to cut or chop."

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Vocabulary lists containing cement

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Miller Holding also operates a network of Venezuelan cement factories and markets coffee beans, concessions granted under Maduro.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 23, 2026

Here we are, two decades on, watching her documentary further cement Sofia’s film as the modern classic it is.

From Salon ● Oct. 20, 2026

Its three open-spandrel arches were made using Portland cement.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 2, 2026

Brentford's overall record is weaker, although a series of eye-catching victories under Thomas Frank and now Keith Andrews have helped cement their reputation as a difficult opponent for elite clubs.

From BBC ● Sep. 24, 2026

He was purple all over, and now that the paint was beginning to dry and harden, he was forced to sit very stiff and upright, as though he were encased in cement.

From "James and the Giant Peach" by Roald Dahl

His landmark concert at Wembley further cements his status as a global star.

From BBC ● Sep. 12, 2026

This comes at a time when Beijing is polishing its image abroad as it cements its role as a global power.

From BBC ● Jul. 1, 2026

“His insistence on color saturation is something that really informs his work for ‘The Wizard of Oz,’ and it’s really that movie that cements his reputation as one of the masters of scenic art.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 26, 2026

BNP Paribas analyst Moses Sutton wrote after the deal that it cements “Nextpower as the all-around way for investors to play AI-supported solar + storage growth.”

From Barron's ● Jun. 26, 2026

Epic in scope, violence, and imagination, Deathstorm is a new benchmark in the fantasy genre and cements forever G. M. Pennington’s status as the American Tolkien.

From "The Serpent King" by Jeff Zentner

Comments from Fed officials cemented expectations for another interest rate hike before the end of the year, though this month appears unlikely.

From Barron's ● Oct. 9, 2026

Herman, a German transplant who has been in L.A. since 1977, is an artist whose vividly rendered paintings cemented him as one of the West Coast leaders of the ’80s neo-Expressionist movement.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 6, 2026

He cemented a reputation among friends and fellow investors as someone who would voice his concerns often and openly, including with those who didn’t share them.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 25, 2026

Appreciate a music legend’s legacy: Dolly Parton got her start in Nashville as a country star, but she cemented her status as a global icon by courting pop fans.

From Slate ● Sep. 24, 2026

Jackson’s fame was cemented with his greatest wartime victory in January 1815.

From "In the Shadow of Liberty" by Kenneth C. Davis

But the film merely gestures to its own unfortunate place in history, without ever cementing it as a tragedy.

From Salon ● Oct. 5, 2026

Third-party agents still lack access to data on Amazon’s inventory, further cementing the e-commerce giant’s edge.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 30, 2026

The Houthis have been cementing their hold on the Bab Al-Mandab strait, a vital shipping corridor linking Europe and Asia that has been used as an alternative to Hormuz.

From Barron's ● Sep. 14, 2026

City defender Nico O'Reilly succeeds Morgan Rogers as men's young player of the year, with the versatile 21-year-old cementing his place in the starting XI.

From BBC ● Aug. 25, 2026

Technically, they were still Witchlings until their circle was sealed, cementing them as a true coven.

From "Witchlings" by Claribel A. Ortega

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