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chloral

[ klawr-uhl ]

noun

  1. Also called trichloroacetaldehyde, a colorless, oily liquid, C 2 Cl 3 HO, having a pungent odor, usually derived by the chlorination of ethyl alcohol or of acetaldehyde and combining with water to form chloral hydrate.
  2. Also called chlo·ral hy·drate [klawr, -, uh, l , hahy, -dreyt]. Pharmacology. a white, crystalline solid, C 2 H 3 Cl 3 O 2 , formed by combining liquid chloral with water: used as a hypnotic.


chloral

/ ˈklɔːrəl /

noun

  1. a colourless oily liquid with a pungent odour, made from chlorine and acetaldehyde and used in preparing chloral hydrate and DDT; trichloroacetaldehyde
  2. short for chloral hydrate


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Word History and Origins

Origin of chloral1

First recorded in 1825–35; chlor- 2 + -al 3

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Example Sentences

You don't know how they laugh at you in Paris for always painting morphinomanes and chloral drinkers.

Bayard sent for a doctor, who prescribed chloral, and said the case was serious.

Some preparation of chloral, I should think; smells and looks like it.

Bernheim and many others of the French school have used chloral and morphine.

I thought perhaps some bromide, or chloral, or something of the kind might do me good.

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chloracnechloral hydrate