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chromatid

American  
[kroh-muh-tid] / ˈkroʊ mə tɪd /

noun

Genetics.
  1. one of two identical chromosomal strands into which a chromosome splits longitudinally preparatory to cell division.


chromatid British  
/ ˈkrəʊmətɪd /

noun

  1. either of the two strands into which a chromosome divides during mitosis. They separate to form daughter chromosomes at anaphase

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

chromatid Scientific  
/ krō′mə-tĭd /
  1. Either of the two strands formed when a chromosome duplicates itself as part of the early stages of cell division. The chromatids are joined together by a single centromere and later separate to become individual chromosomes.

  2. See more at meiosis mitosis


Etymology

Origin of chromatid

First recorded in 1895–1900; chromat- + -id 3


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Example Sentences

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Figure 10.8 During prometaphase, mitotic spindle microtubules from opposite poles attach to each sister chromatid at the kinetochore.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

Each copy of the chromosome is referred to as a sister chromatid and is physically bound to the other copy.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

The recombinant sister chromatid has a combination of maternal and paternal genes that did not exist before the crossover.

From Textbooks ● Apr. 25, 2013

Each sister chromatid attaches to spindle microtubules at the centromere via a protein complex called the kinetochore.

From Textbooks ● Apr. 25, 2013

These chromatic errors of systems, which are achromatic for two colours, are called the ``secondary spectrum,'' and depend upon the aperture and focal length in the same manner as the primary chromatid errors do.

From The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28 by Project Gutenberg

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