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Synonyms

circuitry

American  
[sur-ki-tree] / ˈsɜr kɪ tri /

noun

  1. the science of designing electric or electronic circuits.

  2. the circuits themselves.

  3. the components of such circuits.


circuitry British  
/ ˈsɜːkɪtrɪ /

noun

  1. the design of an electrical circuit

  2. the system of circuits used in an electronic device

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of circuitry

First recorded in 1945–50; circuit + -ry

Explanation

Circuitry is a network of interconnected paths through which electricity flows, especially in a computer or other electronic device. It's a bit like the electrical version of the body's circulatory system. Circuitry can refer to the actual electronic components that direct and control the flow of electricity in a device or to the detailed plans for an electrical circuit or system of circuits. Each electrical circuit has a source of electrical power (such as a battery), a conductive pathway (such as a wire), and a load that is being powered by the electricity. A switch is opened or closed to start or stop the flow. A device's circuitry is made up of all the circuits within it as well as the pieces connecting them.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

If plasmalogens support that process, they could potentially help the aging brain maintain or rebuild some of the neural circuitry needed for memory and learning.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 4, 2026

"We learned that parental behaviors build on the neural circuitry for feeding, and that makes some sense," Kronauer says.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 1, 2026

Tinier processes allow for smaller transistors, meaning more circuitry can be squeezed onto a single sliver of chip to boost computing power.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 24, 2026

A faulty adapter might blast 20 volts into a device expecting five volts, overwhelming its circuitry.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 13, 2026

The casing shattered, circuitry crunched, shrapnel tittered on the floor as the fifteen millimeter-thick calculator turned into a three millimeter-thick calculator.

From "Black Swan Green" by David Mitchell

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