Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Showing results for civilize. Search instead for civilises.
Synonyms

civilize

American  
[siv-uh-lahyz] / ˈsɪv əˌlaɪz /
especially British, civilise

verb (used with object)

civilized, civilizing
  1. to bring out of a savage, uneducated, or rude state; make civil; elevate in social and private life; enlighten; refine.

    Rome civilized the barbarians.

    Synonyms:
    sophisticate, polish, instruct, teach, educate

civilize British  
/ ˈsɪvɪˌlaɪz /

verb

  1. to bring out of savagery or barbarism into a state characteristic of civilization

  2. to refine, educate, or enlighten

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of civilize

1595–1605; < French civiliser; see civil, -ize

Explanation

To civilize is to make someone or something more tame or refined, and less wild. You might try to civilize your younger brother by teaching him some table manners. You can attempt to civilize your crazy dog, so you can invite people over without having her jump on them and chew on their shoes. You can also civilize a person by teaching them to be more sophisticated or tasteful: "My aunt tried to civilize me by taking me to museums and ballets, but I preferred watching professional wrestling on TV." The Latin word civilis is at the root of civilized, meaning "befitting a citizen" or "courteous."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing civilize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In “Panorama,” two dancers from the Paris Opera Ballet, Guillaume Diop and Germain Louvet, and one from the cabaret world, Soa de Muse, attempt to civilize the mural in reverse.

From New York Times • Nov. 16, 2022

By the fifth century BCE, some of the larger villages of Macedon grew big enough to be considered cities, and elite Macedonians made efforts to civilize their country in the style of the southern Greeks.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2020

But their aim is the same: to drag resplendent nature indoors to hyperbolize and civilize its beauty.

From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 18, 2018

You can civilize pungent shoes, too, with products that employ apple cider vinegar, cedar or charcoal to absorb rather than mask the acrid smell.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 31, 2018

"What happened to 'aye'?" "I'm trying to civilize me speech—my speech."

From "The Shakespeare Stealer" by Gary L. Blackwood

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "civilize" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com