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Synonyms

cloven

American  
[kloh-vuhn] / ˈkloʊ vən /

verb

  1. a past participle of cleave


adjective

  1. cleft; split; divided.

    Goats have cloven hoofs.

cloven British  
/ ˈkləʊvən /

verb

  1. a past participle of cleave 1

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. split; cleft; divided

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of cloven

First recorded in 1150–1200, for the adjective

Explanation

Something that's cloven is divided in two. Goats, with their funny, two-toed feet, are often described as having cloven hooves. It's common to see the adjective cloven describing the hooves of animals like sheep, goats, and deer. Jewish religious law specifies that animals that have cloven hooves but don't chew their cud, like pigs, are unclean and shouldn't be eaten. Other things can be cloven, too, if they're divided from each other. If you break up with your girlfriend, you can say the two of you are now cloven. The Old English root, cleofan, means "to split or separate."

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Vocabulary lists containing cloven

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Cloven hooves had pressed into the soft mud.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 10, 2025

In Cloven Kingdom, a satire on modern manners, the dancers slide between the human and animal kingdoms.

From Time Magazine Archive

She was in a familiar dearing where the Council of Cloven Elders had once put Grover on trial.

From "The Last Olympian" by Rick Riordan

“Your deadline with the Council of Cloven Elders.”

From "The Battle of the Labyrinth" by Rick Riordan

Overnight, the satyrs and nymphs disappeared into the woods for a convocation of the Cloven Elders.

From "Blood of Olympus" by Rick Riordan

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