coca
1 Americannoun
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a shrub, Erythroxylon coca, native to the Andes, having simple, alternate leaves and small yellowish flowers.
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the dried leaves of this shrub, which are chewed for their stimulant properties and which yield cocaine and other alkaloids.
noun
noun
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either of two shrubs, Erythroxylon coca or E. truxiuense, native to the Andes: family Erythroxylaceae
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the dried leaves of these shrubs and related plants, which contain cocaine and are chewed by the peoples of the Andes for their stimulating effects
Etymology
Origin of coca
First recorded in 1610–20; from Spanish, from Quechua kuka
Vocabulary lists containing coca
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Colombia will also restart fumigation to destroy coca crops, a practice halted since 2015 and strongly opposed by Petro as a senator.
From Barron's • Feb. 2, 2026
Venezuela hardly grows any coca, the leaf from which cocaine is made, and has few laboratories.
From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 21, 2025
Some have even said the water looks like "coca cola".
From BBC • Jun. 29, 2025
In Peru, limited coca cultivation is allowed and controlled by a government monopoly, which then sells the decocainized leaves to Coca-Cola for flavoring.
From Salon • Mar. 9, 2025
In the Montañas of Urubamba, Calca, and Paucartambo, the coca leaves are put into small baskets called cestos, and covered with sand.
From Travels in Peru, on the Coast, in the Sierra, Across the Cordilleras and the Andes, into the Primeval Forests by Ross, Thomasina
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.