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communal

American  
[kuh-myoon-l, kom-yuh-nl] / kəˈmjun l, ˈkɒm jə nl /

adjective

  1. used or shared in common by everyone in a group.

    a communal jug of wine.

  2. of, by, or belonging to the people of a community; shared or participated in by the public.

    communal land; Building the playground was a communal project.

    Synonyms:
    collective, common, public
  3. pertaining to a commune or a community.

    communal life.

  4. engaged in by or involving two or more communities.

    communal conflict.


communal British  
/ ˌkɒmjʊˈnælɪtɪ, ˈkɒmjʊnəl /

adjective

  1. belonging or relating to a community as a whole

  2. relating to different groups within a society

    communal strife

  3. of or relating to a commune or a religious community

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of communal

First recorded in 1805–15; from French, from Latin commūnālis, equivalent to commūn(e) “community, state” + -ālis adjective suffix; see commune 2, -al 1

Explanation

Communal and community both come from Latin communis, "common, of the community." If a pool is communal, it can be used by the members of the community that own it. A communal well in a town without plumbing is a great idea. Until it runs dry, everyone can take responsibility for caring for their water source. A communal drinking cup is not such a great idea — especially if you've got a nasty cold.

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Vocabulary lists containing communal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Geraldi said the constant turnover of visitors has led to damage of communal area carpets, doors and entrances.

From BBC • Jul. 8, 2026

Although honey bees and paper wasps are well known for building large communal nests, most bee species actually live alone.

From Science Daily • Jul. 5, 2026

America is often described as a melting pot—in culinary terms, a communal meal in which every dish is poured into a giant kettle and stirred into an unappetizing uniformity.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jul. 2, 2026

Christine Devin, who arrived in 1974 after travelling overland on the hippie trail from Paris, remembers digging wells, irrigating the land and everyone pitching in to build houses and communal buildings like the solar kitchen.

From Barron's • Jun. 25, 2026

The only mirror is the communal mirror outside.

From "Dumplin'" by Julie Murphy

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