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congius

American  
[kon-jee-uhs] / ˈkɒn dʒi əs /

noun

plural

congii
  1. (in prescriptions) a gallon (3.7853 liters).

  2. an ancient Roman unit of liquid measure equal to about 0.8 U.S. gallon (3.2 liters).


congius British  
/ ˈkɒndʒɪəs /

noun

  1. pharmacol a unit of liquid measure equal to 1 Imperial gallon

  2. an ancient Roman unit of liquid measure equal to about 0.7 Imperial gallon or 0.84 US gallon

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of congius

1350–1400; Middle English < Latin, alteration of Greek konchíon, equivalent to kónch ( ē ) conch + -ion diminutive suffix

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Congiary, kon′ji-ar-i, n. a gift to the Roman people or soldiery, originally in corn, oil, &c., each receiving a congius or gallon—afterwards given in money.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 1 of 4: A-D) by Various

One metreta is larger than one-sixth of a congius.

From De Re Metallica, Translated from the First Latin Edition of 1556 by Agricola, Georgius

This is furnished with brazen buckets, each holding about a congius.

From De Re Metallica, Translated from the First Latin Edition of 1556 by Agricola, Georgius

Perhaps "metreta" and "congius" should be swapped in this sentence, but it was left as is.

From De Re Metallica, Translated from the First Latin Edition of 1556 by Agricola, Georgius