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concentration gradient

American  

noun

Chemistry.
  1. the gradual difference in concentration of a dissolved substance in a solution between a region of high density and one of lower density.


Example Sentences

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This research builds on earlier work in which the same authors showed how a single catalyst molecule could use energy from the reaction it catalyzed to undergo directional motion in a concentration gradient.

From Science Daily Dec. 29, 2023

The authors' "Eureka moment" occurred when, in their discussion, they realized that a property of every catalyst known as the kinetic asymmetry controls the direction of response to a concentration gradient.

From Science Daily Dec. 29, 2023

Due to this concentration gradient, both types of ions have a strong urge to flow into the cells -- making them ideal for use as messenger substances.

From Science Daily Dec. 15, 2023

Neurons and muscle cells maintain a high concentration gradient of potassium ions across the plasma membrane.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

A physical space in which there is a different concentration of a single substance is said to have a concentration gradient.

From Textbooks Apr. 25, 2013

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